Added Documentation using Sphinx to the project

docs/Makefile

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+# Minimal makefile for Sphinx documentation
+#
+
+# You can set these variables from the command line, and also
+# from the environment for the first two.
+SPHINXOPTS    ?=
+SPHINXBUILD   ?= sphinx-build
+SOURCEDIR     = source
+BUILDDIR      = build
+
+# Put it first so that "make" without argument is like "make help".
+help:
+	@$(SPHINXBUILD) -M help "$(SOURCEDIR)" "$(BUILDDIR)" $(SPHINXOPTS) $(O)
+
+.PHONY: help Makefile
+
+# Catch-all target: route all unknown targets to Sphinx using the new
+# "make mode" option.  $(O) is meant as a shortcut for $(SPHINXOPTS).
+%: Makefile
+	@$(SPHINXBUILD) -M $@ "$(SOURCEDIR)" "$(BUILDDIR)" $(SPHINXOPTS) $(O)

docs/make.bat

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+@ECHO OFF
+
+pushd %~dp0
+
+REM Command file for Sphinx documentation
+
+if "%SPHINXBUILD%" == "" (
+	set SPHINXBUILD=sphinx-build
+)
+set SOURCEDIR=source
+set BUILDDIR=build
+
+%SPHINXBUILD% >NUL 2>NUL
+if errorlevel 9009 (
+	echo.
+	echo.The 'sphinx-build' command was not found. Make sure you have Sphinx
+	echo.installed, then set the SPHINXBUILD environment variable to point
+	echo.to the full path of the 'sphinx-build' executable. Alternatively you
+	echo.may add the Sphinx directory to PATH.
+	echo.
+	echo.If you don't have Sphinx installed, grab it from
+	echo.https://www.sphinx-doc.org/
+	exit /b 1
+)
+
+if "%1" == "" goto help
+
+%SPHINXBUILD% -M %1 %SOURCEDIR% %BUILDDIR% %SPHINXOPTS% %O%
+goto end
+
+:help
+%SPHINXBUILD% -M help %SOURCEDIR% %BUILDDIR% %SPHINXOPTS% %O%
+
+:end
+popd

docs/source/conf.py

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+import os
+import sys
+from recommonmark.transform import AutoStructify
+# Configuration file for the Sphinx documentation builder.
+#
+# For the full list of built-in configuration values, see the documentation:
+# https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/usage/configuration.html
+
+# -- Project information -----------------------------------------------------
+# https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/usage/configuration.html#project-information
+
+project = 'goulagSort'
+copyright = '2025, Gustavo Henrique Santos Souza de Miranda'
+author = 'Gustavo Henrique Santos Souza de Miranda'
+
+# -- General configuration ---------------------------------------------------
+# https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/usage/configuration.html#general-configuration
+
+extensions = ['sphinx.ext.autodoc',
+    'sphinx.ext.napoleon',
+    'sphinx.ext.viewcode',
+    'sphinx.ext.todo',
+    'recommonmark'
+              ]
+
+templates_path = ['_templates']
+exclude_patterns = []
+
+
+
+# -- Options for HTML output -------------------------------------------------
+# https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/usage/configuration.html#options-for-html-output
+
+html_theme = 'sphinx_rtd_theme'
+html_static_path = ['_static']
+
+
+
+def setup(app):
+    app.add_config_value('recommonmark_config', {
+            'auto_toc_tree_section': 'Contents',
+            'enable_math': False,
+            'enable_proxy_refs': False,
+            'enable_css_classes': True,
+            'enable_eval_rst': True,
+            }, True)
+    app.add_transform(AutoStructify)

docs/source/goulag_sort_detailed_explanation.rst

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+.. _goulag_sort_detailed_explanation:
+
+Goulag Sort Explained
+========================

docs/source/goulagsort_package.rst

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+goulag_sort Package
+===================
+
+.. automodule:: goulag_sort
+   :members:
+   :undoc-members:
+   :show-inheritance:
+

docs/source/index.rst

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+.. Goulag Sort documentation master file, created by
+   sphinx-quickstart on [SUA_DATA_AQUI].
+   You can adapt this file completely to your liking, but it should at least
+   contain the root `toctree` directive.
+
+Bem-vindo à documentação do Goulag Sort!
+==========================================
+
+Esta é a documentação da biblioteca Goulag Sort, que implementa um algoritmo de ordenação intencionalmente ineficiente.
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 6
+   :caption: Contents:
+
+   modules
+   goulag_sort_detailed_explanation
+
+
+
+Index and Tables
+=================
+
+* :ref:`genindex`
+* :ref:`modindex`
+* :ref:`search`

docs/source/modules.rst

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+goulag_sort
+===========
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 4
+
+   goulagsort_package

requirements.txt

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+recommonmark~=0.7.1
+pytest~=8.3.5
+setuptools~=68.2.0