Merge pull request #4 from gmbrax/feature/IPC-Unix-Socket

feature/IPC-Unix-Socket

src/main/java/com/mediamanager/MediaManagerApplication.java

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 package com.mediamanager;
 
+import com.mediamanager.service.ipc.IPCManager;
 import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
 import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
 
@@ -13,6 +14,7 @@ public class MediaManagerApplication {
     private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(MediaManagerApplication.class);
     private static Properties config;
     private static DatabaseManager databaseManager;
+    private static IPCManager ipcManager;
 
     public static void main(String[] args) {
         logger.info("Starting MediaManager Core Application...");
@@ -23,12 +25,13 @@ public class MediaManagerApplication {
             databaseManager = new DatabaseManager(config);
             databaseManager.init();
 
+            ipcManager = new IPCManager(config);
+            ipcManager.init();
 
-            // TODO: Initialize IPC server with named pipes
             // TODO: Start application services
 
             logger.info("MediaManager Core started successfully");
-            logger.info("IPC Pipe: {}", config.getProperty("ipc.pipe.path") + "/" + config.getProperty("ipc.pipe.name"));
+            logger.info("IPC Socket: {}", ipcManager.getSocketPath().toAbsolutePath().toString());
 
             // Keep application running
             Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread(() -> {
@@ -40,6 +43,14 @@ public class MediaManagerApplication {
                     databaseManager.close();
                 }
 
+                if (ipcManager != null) {
+                    try {
+                        ipcManager.close();
+                    } catch (Exception e) {
+                        throw new RuntimeException(e);
+                    }
+                }
+
 
                 logger.info("MediaManager Core shutdown successfully");
                 logger.info("Goodbye!");

src/main/java/com/mediamanager/service/ipc/IPCManager.java

@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+package com.mediamanager.service.ipc;
+
+
+import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
+import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.StandardProtocolFamily;
+import java.net.UnixDomainSocketAddress;
+import java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.PosixFilePermission;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.PosixFilePermissions;
+import java.util.Properties;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
+
+public class IPCManager {
+    private final Properties configuration;
+    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(IPCManager.class);
+    private Path socketPath;
+    private UnixDomainSocketAddress socketAddress;
+    private ServerSocketChannel serverChannel;
+    private ExecutorService clientThreadPool;
+    private final AtomicBoolean running = new AtomicBoolean(false);
+    private final ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, ClientHandler> activeClients = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
+    private final AtomicInteger clientIdCounter = new AtomicInteger(0);
+
+
+    public IPCManager(Properties config){
+        configuration = config;
+        logger.debug("IPCManager created with configuration:");
+
+
+    }
+    public void init() throws Exception {
+        logger.info("Initializing IPC connection...");
+        validateConfiguration();
+        socketPath = Path.of(configuration.getProperty("ipc.socket.path")).resolve("mediamanager.sock");
+
+        if (Files.exists(socketPath)) {
+            logger.warn("Socket file already exists at: {}", socketPath);
+            logger.info("Deleting existing socket...");
+            Files.deleteIfExists(socketPath);
+        }
+
+        Path parentDir = socketPath.getParent();
+        if (parentDir != null && !Files.exists(parentDir)) {
+            logger.info("Creating parent directory for socket: {}", parentDir);
+            Files.createDirectories(parentDir);
+        }
+
+        try {
+            socketAddress = UnixDomainSocketAddress.of(socketPath);
+            logger.debug("Socket address created");
+
+            serverChannel = ServerSocketChannel.open(StandardProtocolFamily.UNIX);
+            serverChannel.bind(socketAddress);
+            logger.info("Server bound to socket - file created at: {}", socketPath);
+
+            // ESTA É A MUDANÇA CRÍTICA
+            // Configura o canal para modo não-bloqueante
+            // Isso faz accept() retornar null imediatamente se não houver cliente
+            // ao invés de bloquear esperando indefinidamente
+            serverChannel.configureBlocking(false);
+            logger.debug("Server channel configured for non-blocking mode");
+
+            Set<PosixFilePermission> perms = PosixFilePermissions.fromString("rw-------");
+            Files.setPosixFilePermissions(socketPath, perms);
+            logger.debug("Socket permissions set to: rw-------");
+
+            clientThreadPool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(runnable -> {
+                Thread thread = new Thread(runnable);
+                thread.setName("IPC-Client-Handler-" + thread.getId());
+                thread.setDaemon(true);
+                return thread;
+            });
+            logger.debug("Client thread pool created");
+
+            running.set(true);
+
+            Thread serverThread = new Thread(this::acceptConnectionsLoop, "IPC-Server-Accept-Thread");
+            serverThread.setDaemon(true);
+            serverThread.start();
+            logger.info("Server thread started - accepting connections");
+
+            logger.info("IPC server initialized successfully on {}", socketPath.toAbsolutePath());
+
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            logger.error("Failed to initialize IPC server: {}", e.getMessage());
+            throw new Exception("Failed to initialize IPC server: " + e.getMessage(), e);
+        }
+    }
+    private void validateConfiguration() throws Exception {
+        String[] requiredProperties = {
+                "ipc.socket.path"
+        };
+        for (String property : requiredProperties) {
+            if (configuration.getProperty(property) == null) {
+                throw new Exception("Missing required configuration property: " + property);
+            }
+        }
+        logger.debug("IPC configuration validated successfully");
+    }
+
+    public Path getSocketPath(){
+        return socketPath;
+    }
+
+    public void close() throws Exception {
+        if(!running.get()){
+            logger.warn("IPC connection is already closed");
+        }
+
+
+        logger.info("Closing IPC connection...");
+
+        running.set(false);
+        if (serverChannel != null && serverChannel.isOpen()) {
+            serverChannel.close();
+            logger.debug("Server channel closed");
+        }
+
+        if (clientThreadPool != null) {
+            clientThreadPool.shutdown();
+            try {
+                if (!clientThreadPool.awaitTermination(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
+                    logger.warn("Some client handlers did not finish in time, forcing shutdown");
+                    clientThreadPool.shutdownNow();
+                }
+            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                logger.error("Interrupted while waiting for client handlers", e);
+                clientThreadPool.shutdownNow();
+                Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (socketPath != null && Files.exists(socketPath)) {
+            Files.deleteIfExists(socketPath);
+            logger.info("Socket file deleted successfully");
+        }
+
+        logger.info("IPC server closed successfully");
+    }
+
+    private void acceptConnectionsLoop() {
+        logger.info("Preparing to accept connections...");
+
+        while (running.get()) {
+            try {
+                // Em modo não-bloqueante, accept() retorna imediatamente
+                // Se há um cliente esperando, retorna o SocketChannel
+                // Se não há cliente, retorna null
+                SocketChannel clientChannel = serverChannel.accept();
+
+                if (clientChannel != null) {
+                    // Um cliente realmente se conectou!
+                    int clientId = clientIdCounter.incrementAndGet();
+                    logger.info("Client {} connected", clientId);
+
+                    ClientHandler handler = new ClientHandler(clientId, clientChannel);
+                    activeClients.put(clientId, handler);
+
+                    clientThreadPool.submit(() -> {
+                        try {
+                            handler.handle();
+                        } finally {
+                            activeClients.remove(clientId);
+                            logger.info("Client {} disconnected", clientId);
+                        }
+                    });
+                } else {
+                    // Nenhum cliente conectado no momento
+                    // Dorme por um curto período antes de verificar novamente
+                    // Isso evita consumir CPU desnecessariamente em um loop vazio
+                    Thread.sleep(100); // 100 milissegundos
+                }
+
+            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                // Thread foi interrompida, provavelmente durante shutdown
+                logger.debug("Accept loop interrupted");
+                break;
+
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                // Erros de I/O reais devem ser logados
+                if (running.get()) {
+                    logger.error("Error accepting client connection", e);
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        logger.info("Connection loop stopped gracefully");
+    }
+
+
+    private class ClientHandler {
+        private final int clientId;
+        private final SocketChannel channel;
+
+        public ClientHandler(int clientId, SocketChannel channel) {
+            this.clientId = clientId;
+            this.channel = channel;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Método principal que processa a comunicação com o cliente.
+         * Aqui é onde vamos ler mensagens JSON, processá-las, e enviar respostas.
+         */
+        public void handle() {
+            logger.debug("Client {} handler thread started", clientId);
+
+            try {
+                // TODO: No próximo passo, vamos implementar:
+                // 1. Ler mensagens JSON do SocketChannel
+                // 2. Parsear o JSON para objetos Java
+                // 3. Processar a requisição
+                // 4. Criar uma resposta JSON
+                // 5. Escrever a resposta de volta no SocketChannel
+
+                // Por enquanto, apenas mantém a conexão aberta brevemente
+                // para testar que o sistema de aceitação e threads está funcionando
+                Thread.sleep(100);
+
+                logger.debug("Client {} processing complete", clientId);
+
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                logger.error("Error handling client {}", clientId, e);
+            } finally {
+                // SEMPRE fecha o canal quando terminar
+                // O finally garante que isso acontece mesmo se houver exceção
+                try {
+                    channel.close();
+                    logger.debug("Client {} channel closed", clientId);
+                } catch (IOException e) {
+                    logger.error("Error closing client {} channel", clientId, e);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+

src/main/resources/config.properties.example

@@ -22,3 +22,5 @@ ipc.pipe.name=mediamanager-pipe
 ipc.pipe.path=/tmp/mediamanager
 ipc.buffer.size=8192
 
+ipc.socket.path=/tmp/mediamanager
+