From a6b54daf38d92460ce95fcf2fcbee0d49b8d754a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gustavo Henrique Santos Souza de Miranda Date: Mon, 12 May 2025 18:04:02 -0300 Subject: [PATCH] Adicionado mais alguns capitulos de forma separada. --- chapters/A Parley.tex | 178 +++++ chapters/Doctor Moreau Explains.tex | 373 ++++++++++ chapters/The Hunting of the man.tex | 184 +++++ chapters/The sayers of the Law.tex | 293 ++++++++ main.tex | 1028 +-------------------------- 5 files changed, 1032 insertions(+), 1024 deletions(-) create mode 100644 chapters/A Parley.tex create mode 100644 chapters/Doctor Moreau Explains.tex create mode 100644 chapters/The Hunting of the man.tex create mode 100644 chapters/The sayers of the Law.tex diff --git a/chapters/A Parley.tex b/chapters/A Parley.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..57ca022 --- /dev/null +++ b/chapters/A Parley.tex @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ +I turned again and went on down towards the sea. I found the hot stream +broadened out to a shallow, weedy sand, in which an abundance of crabs +and long-bodied, many-legged creatures started from my footfall. I +walked to the very edge of the salt water, and then I felt I was safe. +I turned and stared, arms akimbo, at the thick green behind me, into +which the steamy ravine cut like a smoking gash. But, as I say, I was +too full of excitement and (a true saying, though those who have never +known danger may doubt it) too desperate to die. + +Then it came into my head that there was one chance before me yet. +While Moreau and Montgomery and their bestial rabble chased me through +the island, might I not go round the beach until I came to their +enclosure,—make a flank march upon them, in fact, and then with a rock +lugged out of their loosely-built wall, perhaps, smash in the lock of +the smaller door and see what I could find (knife, pistol, or what not) +to fight them with when they returned? It was at any rate something to +try. + +So I turned to the westward and walked along by the water’s edge. The +setting sun flashed his blinding heat into my eyes. The slight Pacific +tide was running in with a gentle ripple. Presently the shore fell away +southward, and the sun came round upon my right hand. Then suddenly, +far in front of me, I saw first one and then several figures emerging +from the bushes,—Moreau, with his grey staghound, then Montgomery, and +two others. At that I stopped. + +They saw me, and began gesticulating and advancing. I stood watching +them approach. The two Beast Men came running forward to cut me off +from the undergrowth, inland. Montgomery came, running also, but +straight towards me. Moreau followed slower with the dog. + +At last I roused myself from my inaction, and turning seaward walked +straight into the water. The water was very shallow at first. I was +thirty yards out before the waves reached to my waist. Dimly I could +see the intertidal creatures darting away from my feet. + +“What are you doing, man?” cried Montgomery. + +I turned, standing waist deep, and stared at them. Montgomery stood +panting at the margin of the water. His face was bright-red with +exertion, his long flaxen hair blown about his head, and his dropping +nether lip showed his irregular teeth. Moreau was just coming up, his +face pale and firm, and the dog at his hand barked at me. Both men had +heavy whips. Farther up the beach stared the Beast Men. + +“What am I doing? I am going to drown myself,” said I. + +Montgomery and Moreau looked at each other. “Why?” asked Moreau. + +“Because that is better than being tortured by you.” + +“I told you so,” said Montgomery, and Moreau said something in a low +tone. + +“What makes you think I shall torture you?” asked Moreau. + +“What I saw,” I said. “And those—yonder.” + +“Hush!” said Moreau, and held up his hand. + +“I will not,” said I. “They were men: what are they now? I at least +will not be like them.” + +I looked past my interlocutors. Up the beach were M’ling, Montgomery’s +attendant, and one of the white-swathed brutes from the boat. Farther +up, in the shadow of the trees, I saw my little Ape-man, and behind him +some other dim figures. + +“Who are these creatures?” said I, pointing to them and raising my +voice more and more that it might reach them. “They were men, men like +yourselves, whom you have infected with some bestial taint,—men whom +you have enslaved, and whom you still fear. + +“You who listen,” I cried, pointing now to Moreau and shouting past him +to the Beast Men,—“You who listen! Do you not see these men still fear +you, go in dread of you? Why, then, do you fear them? You are many—” + +“For God’s sake,” cried Montgomery, “stop that, Prendick!” + +“Prendick!” cried Moreau. + +They both shouted together, as if to drown my voice; and behind them +lowered the staring faces of the Beast Men, wondering, their deformed +hands hanging down, their shoulders hunched up. They seemed, as I +fancied, to be trying to understand me, to remember, I thought, +something of their human past. + +I went on shouting, I scarcely remember what,—that Moreau and +Montgomery could be killed, that they were not to be feared: that was +the burden of what I put into the heads of the Beast People. I saw the +green-eyed man in the dark rags, who had met me on the evening of my +arrival, come out from among the trees, and others followed him, to +hear me better. At last for want of breath I paused. + +“Listen to me for a moment,” said the steady voice of Moreau; “and then +say what you will.” + +“Well?” said I. + +He coughed, thought, then shouted: “Latin, Prendick! bad Latin, +schoolboy Latin; but try and understand. \emph{Hi non sunt homines; sunt +animalia qui nos habemus}—vivisected. A humanising process. I will +explain. Come ashore.” + +I laughed. “A pretty story,” said I. “They talk, build houses. They +were men. It’s likely I’ll come ashore.” + +“The water just beyond where you stand is deep—and full of sharks.” + +“That’s my way,” said I. “Short and sharp. Presently.” + +“Wait a minute.” He took something out of his pocket that flashed back +the sun, and dropped the object at his feet. “That’s a loaded +revolver,” said he. “Montgomery here will do the same. Now we are going +up the beach until you are satisfied the distance is safe. Then come +and take the revolvers.” + +“Not I! You have a third between you.” + +“I want you to think over things, Prendick. In the first place, I never +asked you to come upon this island. If we vivisected men, we should +import men, not beasts. In the next, we had you drugged last night, had +we wanted to work you any mischief; and in the next, now your first +panic is over and you can think a little, is Montgomery here quite up +to the character you give him? We have chased you for your good. +Because this island is full of inimical phenomena. Besides, why should +we want to shoot you when you have just offered to drown yourself?” + +“Why did you set—your people onto me when I was in the hut?” + +“We felt sure of catching you, and bringing you out of danger. +Afterwards we drew away from the scent, for your good.” + +I mused. It seemed just possible. Then I remembered something again. +“But I saw,” said I, “in the enclosure—” + +“That was the puma.” + +“Look here, Prendick,” said Montgomery, “you’re a silly ass! Come out +of the water and take these revolvers, and talk. We can’t do anything +more than we could do now.” + +I will confess that then, and indeed always, I distrusted and dreaded +Moreau; but Montgomery was a man I felt I understood. + +“Go up the beach,” said I, after thinking, and added, “holding your +hands up.” + +“Can’t do that,” said Montgomery, with an explanatory nod over his +shoulder. “Undignified.” + +“Go up to the trees, then,” said I, “as you please.” + +“It’s a damned silly ceremony,” said Montgomery. + +Both turned and faced the six or seven grotesque creatures, who stood +there in the sunlight, solid, casting shadows, moving, and yet so +incredibly unreal. Montgomery cracked his whip at them, and forthwith +they all turned and fled helter-skelter into the trees; and when +Montgomery and Moreau were at a distance I judged sufficient, I waded +ashore, and picked up and examined the revolvers. To satisfy myself +against the subtlest trickery, I discharged one at a round lump of +lava, and had the satisfaction of seeing the stone pulverised and the +beach splashed with lead. Still I hesitated for a moment. + +“I’ll take the risk,” said I, at last; and with a revolver in each hand +I walked up the beach towards them. + +“That’s better,” said Moreau, without affectation. “As it is, you have +wasted the best part of my day with your confounded imagination.” And +with a touch of contempt which humiliated me, he and Montgomery turned +and went on in silence before me. + +The knot of Beast Men, still wondering, stood back among the trees. I +passed them as serenely as possible. One started to follow me, but +retreated again when Montgomery cracked his whip. The rest stood +silent—watching. They may once have been animals; but I never before +saw an animal trying to think. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/chapters/Doctor Moreau Explains.tex b/chapters/Doctor Moreau Explains.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..88db4d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/chapters/Doctor Moreau Explains.tex @@ -0,0 +1,373 @@ +“And now, Prendick, I will explain,” said Doctor Moreau, so soon as we +had eaten and drunk. “I must confess that you are the most dictatorial +guest I ever entertained. I warn you that this is the last I shall do +to oblige you. The next thing you threaten to commit suicide about, I +shan’t do,—even at some personal inconvenience.” + +He sat in my deck chair, a cigar half consumed in his white, +dexterous-looking fingers. The light of the swinging lamp fell on his +white hair; he stared through the little window out at the starlight. I +sat as far away from him as possible, the table between us and the +revolvers to hand. Montgomery was not present. I did not care to be +with the two of them in such a little room. + +“You admit that the vivisected human being, as you called it, is, after +all, only the puma?” said Moreau. He had made me visit that horror in +the inner room, to assure myself of its inhumanity. + +“It is the puma,” I said, “still alive, but so cut and mutilated as I +pray I may never see living flesh again. Of all vile—” + +“Never mind that,” said Moreau; “at least, spare me those youthful +horrors. Montgomery used to be just the same. You admit that it is the +puma. Now be quiet, while I reel off my physiological lecture to you.” + +And forthwith, beginning in the tone of a man supremely bored, but +presently warming a little, he explained his work to me. He was very +simple and convincing. Now and then there was a touch of sarcasm in his +voice. Presently I found myself hot with shame at our mutual positions. + +The creatures I had seen were not men, had never been men. They were +animals, humanised animals,—triumphs of vivisection. + +“You forget all that a skilled vivisector can do with living things,” +said Moreau. “For my own part, I’m puzzled why the things I have done +here have not been done before. Small efforts, of course, have been +made,—amputation, tongue-cutting, excisions. Of course you know a +squint may be induced or cured by surgery? Then in the case of +excisions you have all kinds of secondary changes, pigmentary +disturbances, modifications of the passions, alterations in the +secretion of fatty tissue. I have no doubt you have heard of these +things?” + +“Of course,” said I. “But these foul creatures of yours—” + +“All in good time,” said he, waving his hand at me; “I am only +beginning. Those are trivial cases of alteration. Surgery can do better +things than that. There is building up as well as breaking down and +changing. You have heard, perhaps, of a common surgical operation +resorted to in cases where the nose has been destroyed: a flap of skin +is cut from the forehead, turned down on the nose, and heals in the new +position. This is a kind of grafting in a new position of part of an +animal upon itself. Grafting of freshly obtained material from another +animal is also possible,—the case of teeth, for example. The grafting +of skin and bone is done to facilitate healing: the surgeon places in +the middle of the wound pieces of skin snipped from another animal, or +fragments of bone from a victim freshly killed. Hunter’s +cock-spur—possibly you have heard of that—flourished on the bull’s +neck; and the rhinoceros rats of the Algerian zouaves are also to be +thought of,—monsters manufactured by transferring a slip from the tail +of an ordinary rat to its snout, and allowing it to heal in that +position.” + +“Monsters manufactured!” said I. “Then you mean to tell me—” + +“Yes. These creatures you have seen are animals carven and wrought into +new shapes. To that, to the study of the plasticity of living forms, my +life has been devoted. I have studied for years, gaining in knowledge +as I go. I see you look horrified, and yet I am telling you nothing +new. It all lay in the surface of practical anatomy years ago, but no +one had the temerity to touch it. It is not simply the outward form of +an animal which I can change. The physiology, the chemical rhythm of +the creature, may also be made to undergo an enduring modification,—of +which vaccination and other methods of inoculation with living or dead +matter are examples that will, no doubt, be familiar to you. A similar +operation is the transfusion of blood,—with which subject, indeed, I +began. These are all familiar cases. Less so, and probably far more +extensive, were the operations of those mediaeval practitioners who +made dwarfs and beggar-cripples, show-monsters,—some vestiges of whose +art still remain in the preliminary manipulation of the young +mountebank or contortionist. Victor Hugo gives an account of them in +‘L’Homme qui Rit.’—But perhaps my meaning grows plain now. You begin to +see that it is a possible thing to transplant tissue from one part of +an animal to another, or from one animal to another; to alter its +chemical reactions and methods of growth; to modify the articulations +of its limbs; and, indeed, to change it in its most intimate structure. + +“And yet this extraordinary branch of knowledge has never been sought +as an end, and systematically, by modern investigators until I took it +up! Some such things have been hit upon in the last resort of surgery; +most of the kindred evidence that will recur to your mind has been +demonstrated as it were by accident,—by tyrants, by criminals, by the +breeders of horses and dogs, by all kinds of untrained clumsy-handed +men working for their own immediate ends. I was the first man to take +up this question armed with antiseptic surgery, and with a really +scientific knowledge of the laws of growth. Yet one would imagine it +must have been practised in secret before. Such creatures as the +Siamese Twins—And in the vaults of the Inquisition. No doubt their +chief aim was artistic torture, but some at least of the inquisitors +must have had a touch of scientific curiosity.” + +“But,” said I, “these things—these animals talk!” + +He said that was so, and proceeded to point out that the possibility of +vivisection does not stop at a mere physical metamorphosis. A pig may +be educated. The mental structure is even less determinate than the +bodily. In our growing science of hypnotism we find the promise of a +possibility of superseding old inherent instincts by new suggestions, +grafting upon or replacing the inherited fixed ideas. Very much indeed +of what we call moral education, he said, is such an artificial +modification and perversion of instinct; pugnacity is trained into +courageous self-sacrifice, and suppressed sexuality into religious +emotion. And the great difference between man and monkey is in the +larynx, he continued,—in the incapacity to frame delicately different +sound-symbols by which thought could be sustained. In this I failed to +agree with him, but with a certain incivility he declined to notice my +objection. He repeated that the thing was so, and continued his account +of his work. + +I asked him why he had taken the human form as a model. There seemed to +me then, and there still seems to me now, a strange wickedness for that +choice. + +He confessed that he had chosen that form by chance. “I might just as +well have worked to form sheep into llamas and llamas into sheep. I +suppose there is something in the human form that appeals to the +artistic turn of mind more powerfully than any animal shape can. But +I’ve not confined myself to man-making. Once or twice—” He was silent, +for a minute perhaps. “These years! How they have slipped by! And here +I have wasted a day saving your life, and am now wasting an hour +explaining myself!” + +“But,” said I, “I still do not understand. Where is your justification +for inflicting all this pain? The only thing that could excuse +vivisection to me would be some application—” + +“Precisely,” said he. “But, you see, I am differently constituted. We +are on different platforms. You are a materialist.” + +“I am \emph{not} a materialist,” I began hotly. + +“In my view—in my view. For it is just this question of pain that parts +us. So long as visible or audible pain turns you sick; so long as your +own pains drive you; so long as pain underlies your propositions about +sin,—so long, I tell you, you are an animal, thinking a little less +obscurely what an animal feels. This pain—” + +I gave an impatient shrug at such sophistry. + +“Oh, but it is such a little thing! A mind truly opened to what science +has to teach must see that it is a little thing. It may be that save in +this little planet, this speck of cosmic dust, invisible long before +the nearest star could be attained—it may be, I say, that nowhere else +does this thing called pain occur. But the laws we feel our way +towards—Why, even on this earth, even among living things, what pain is +there?” + +As he spoke he drew a little penknife from his pocket, opened the +smaller blade, and moved his chair so that I could see his thigh. Then, +choosing the place deliberately, he drove the blade into his leg and +withdrew it. + +“No doubt,” he said, “you have seen that before. It does not hurt a +pin-prick. But what does it show? The capacity for pain is not needed +in the muscle, and it is not placed there,—is but little needed in the +skin, and only here and there over the thigh is a spot capable of +feeling pain. Pain is simply our intrinsic medical adviser to warn us +and stimulate us. Not all living flesh is painful; nor is all nerve, +not even all sensory nerve. There’s no taint of pain, real pain, in the +sensations of the optic nerve. If you wound the optic nerve, you merely +see flashes of light,—just as disease of the auditory nerve merely +means a humming in our ears. Plants do not feel pain, nor the lower +animals; it’s possible that such animals as the starfish and crayfish +do not feel pain at all. Then with men, the more intelligent they +become, the more intelligently they will see after their own welfare, +and the less they will need the goad to keep them out of danger. I +never yet heard of a useless thing that was not ground out of existence +by evolution sooner or later. Did you? And pain gets needless. + +“Then I am a religious man, Prendick, as every sane man must be. It may +be, I fancy, that I have seen more of the ways of this world’s Maker +than you,—for I have sought his laws, in \emph{my} way, all my life, while +you, I understand, have been collecting butterflies. And I tell you, +pleasure and pain have nothing to do with heaven or hell. Pleasure and +pain—bah! What is your theologian’s ecstasy but Mahomet’s houri in the +dark? This store which men and women set on pleasure and pain, +Prendick, is the mark of the beast upon them,—the mark of the beast +from which they came! Pain, pain and pleasure, they are for us only so +long as we wriggle in the dust. + +“You see, I went on with this research just the way it led me. That is +the only way I ever heard of true research going. I asked a question, +devised some method of obtaining an answer, and got a fresh question. +Was this possible or that possible? You cannot imagine what this means +to an investigator, what an intellectual passion grows upon him! You +cannot imagine the strange, colourless delight of these intellectual +desires! The thing before you is no longer an animal, a +fellow-creature, but a problem! Sympathetic pain,—all I know of it I +remember as a thing I used to suffer from years ago. I wanted—it was +the one thing I wanted—to find out the extreme limit of plasticity in a +living shape.” + +“But,” said I, “the thing is an abomination—” + +“To this day I have never troubled about the ethics of the matter,” he +continued. “The study of Nature makes a man at last as remorseless as +Nature. I have gone on, not heeding anything but the question I was +pursuing; and the material has—dripped into the huts yonder. It is +nearly eleven years since we came here, I and Montgomery and six +Kanakas. I remember the green stillness of the island and the empty +ocean about us, as though it was yesterday. The place seemed waiting +for me. + +“The stores were landed and the house was built. The Kanakas founded +some huts near the ravine. I went to work here upon what I had brought +with me. There were some disagreeable things happened at first. I began +with a sheep, and killed it after a day and a half by a slip of the +scalpel. I took another sheep, and made a thing of pain and fear and +left it bound up to heal. It looked quite human to me when I had +finished it; but when I went to it I was discontented with it. It +remembered me, and was terrified beyond imagination; and it had no more +than the wits of a sheep. The more I looked at it the clumsier it +seemed, until at last I put the monster out of its misery. These +animals without courage, these fear-haunted, pain-driven things, +without a spark of pugnacious energy to face torment,—they are no good +for man-making. + +“Then I took a gorilla I had; and upon that, working with infinite care +and mastering difficulty after difficulty, I made my first man. All the +week, night and day, I moulded him. With him it was chiefly the brain +that needed moulding; much had to be added, much changed. I thought him +a fair specimen of the negroid type when I had finished him, and he lay +bandaged, bound, and motionless before me. It was only when his life +was assured that I left him and came into this room again, and found +Montgomery much as you are. He had heard some of the cries as the thing +grew human,—cries like those that disturbed \emph{you} so. I didn’t take him +completely into my confidence at first. And the Kanakas too, had +realised something of it. They were scared out of their wits by the +sight of me. I got Montgomery over to me—in a way; but I and he had the +hardest job to prevent the Kanakas deserting. Finally they did; and so +we lost the yacht. I spent many days educating the brute,—altogether I +had him for three or four months. I taught him the rudiments of +English; gave him ideas of counting; even made the thing read the +alphabet. But at that he was slow, though I’ve met with idiots slower. +He began with a clean sheet, mentally; had no memories left in his mind +of what he had been. When his scars were quite healed, and he was no +longer anything but painful and stiff, and able to converse a little, I +took him yonder and introduced him to the Kanakas as an interesting +stowaway. + +“They were horribly afraid of him at first, somehow,—which offended me +rather, for I was conceited about him; but his ways seemed so mild, and +he was so abject, that after a time they received him and took his +education in hand. He was quick to learn, very imitative and adaptive, +and built himself a hovel rather better, it seemed to me, than their +own shanties. There was one among the boys a bit of a missionary, and +he taught the thing to read, or at least to pick out letters, and gave +him some rudimentary ideas of morality; but it seems the beast’s habits +were not all that is desirable. + +“I rested from work for some days after this, and was in a mind to +write an account of the whole affair to wake up English physiology. +Then I came upon the creature squatting up in a tree and gibbering at +two of the Kanakas who had been teasing him. I threatened him, told him +the inhumanity of such a proceeding, aroused his sense of shame, and +came home resolved to do better before I took my work back to England. +I have been doing better. But somehow the things drift back again: the +stubborn beast-flesh grows day by day back again. But I mean to do +better things still. I mean to conquer that. This puma— + +“But that’s the story. All the Kanaka boys are dead now; one fell +overboard of the launch, and one died of a wounded heel that he +poisoned in some way with plant-juice. Three went away in the yacht, +and I suppose and hope were drowned. The other one—was killed. Well, I +have replaced them. Montgomery went on much as you are disposed to do +at first, and then— + +“What became of the other one?” said I, sharply,—“the other Kanaka who +was killed?” + +“The fact is, after I had made a number of human creatures I made a +Thing—” He hesitated. + +“Yes?” said I. + +“It was killed.” + +“I don’t understand,” said I; “do you mean to say—” + +“It killed the Kanaka—yes. It killed several other things that it +caught. We chased it for a couple of days. It only got loose by +accident—I never meant it to get away. It wasn’t finished. It was +purely an experiment. It was a limbless thing, with a horrible face, +that writhed along the ground in a serpentine fashion. It was immensely +strong, and in infuriating pain. It lurked in the woods for some days, +until we hunted it; and then it wriggled into the northern part of the +island, and we divided the party to close in upon it. Montgomery +insisted upon coming with me. The man had a rifle; and when his body +was found, one of the barrels was curved into the shape of an S and +very nearly bitten through. Montgomery shot the thing. After that I +stuck to the ideal of humanity—except for little things.” + +He became silent. I sat in silence watching his face. + +“So for twenty years altogether—counting nine years in England—I have +been going on; and there is still something in everything I do that +defeats me, makes me dissatisfied, challenges me to further effort. +Sometimes I rise above my level, sometimes I fall below it; but always +I fall short of the things I dream. The human shape I can get now, +almost with ease, so that it is lithe and graceful, or thick and +strong; but often there is trouble with the hands and the +claws,—painful things, that I dare not shape too freely. But it is in +the subtle grafting and reshaping one must needs do to the brain that +my trouble lies. The intelligence is often oddly low, with +unaccountable blank ends, unexpected gaps. And least satisfactory of +all is something that I cannot touch, somewhere—I cannot determine +where—in the seat of the emotions. Cravings, instincts, desires that +harm humanity, a strange hidden reservoir to burst forth suddenly and +inundate the whole being of the creature with anger, hate, or fear. +These creatures of mine seemed strange and uncanny to you so soon as +you began to observe them; but to me, just after I make them, they seem +to be indisputably human beings. It’s afterwards, as I observe them, +that the persuasion fades. First one animal trait, then another, creeps +to the surface and stares out at me. But I will conquer yet! Each time +I dip a living creature into the bath of burning pain, I say, ‘This +time I will burn out all the animal; this time I will make a rational +creature of my own!’ After all, what is ten years? Men have been a +hundred thousand in the making.” He thought darkly. “But I am drawing +near the fastness. This puma of mine—” After a silence, “And they +revert. As soon as my hand is taken from them the beast begins to creep +back, begins to assert itself again.” Another long silence. + +“Then you take the things you make into those dens?” said I. + +“They go. I turn them out when I begin to feel the beast in them, and +presently they wander there. They all dread this house and me. There is +a kind of travesty of humanity over there. Montgomery knows about it, +for he interferes in their affairs. He has trained one or two of them +to our service. He’s ashamed of it, but I believe he half likes some of +those beasts. It’s his business, not mine. They only sicken me with a +sense of failure. I take no interest in them. I fancy they follow in +the lines the Kanaka missionary marked out, and have a kind of mockery +of a rational life, poor beasts! There’s something they call the Law. +Sing hymns about ‘all thine.’ They build themselves their dens, gather +fruit, and pull herbs—marry even. But I can see through it all, see +into their very souls, and see there nothing but the souls of beasts, +beasts that perish, anger and the lusts to live and gratify +themselves.—Yet they’re odd; complex, like everything else alive. There +is a kind of upward striving in them, part vanity, part waste sexual +emotion, part waste curiosity. It only mocks me. I have some hope of +this puma. I have worked hard at her head and brain— + +“And now,” said he, standing up after a long gap of silence, during +which we had each pursued our own thoughts, “what do you think? Are you +in fear of me still?” + +I looked at him, and saw but a white-faced, white-haired man, with calm +eyes. Save for his serenity, the touch almost of beauty that resulted +from his set tranquillity and his magnificent build, he might have +passed muster among a hundred other comfortable old gentlemen. Then I +shivered. By way of answer to his second question, I handed him a +revolver with either hand. + +“Keep them,” he said, and snatched at a yawn. He stood up, stared at me +for a moment, and smiled. “You have had two eventful days,” said he. “I +should advise some sleep. I’m glad it’s all clear. Good-night.” He +thought me over for a moment, then went out by the inner door. + +I immediately turned the key in the outer one. I sat down again; sat +for a time in a kind of stagnant mood, so weary, emotionally, mentally, +and physically, that I could not think beyond the point at which he had +left me. The black window stared at me like an eye. At last with an +effort I put out the light and got into the hammock. Very soon I was +asleep. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/chapters/The Hunting of the man.tex b/chapters/The Hunting of the man.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4ead78a --- /dev/null +++ b/chapters/The Hunting of the man.tex @@ -0,0 +1,184 @@ +It came before my mind with an unreasonable hope of escape that the +outer door of my room was still open to me. I was convinced now, +absolutely assured, that Moreau had been vivisecting a human being. All +the time since I had heard his name, I had been trying to link in my +mind in some way the grotesque animalism of the islanders with his +abominations; and now I thought I saw it all. The memory of his work on +the transfusion of blood recurred to me. These creatures I had seen +were the victims of some hideous experiment. These sickening scoundrels +had merely intended to keep me back, to fool me with their display of +confidence, and presently to fall upon me with a fate more horrible +than death,—with torture; and after torture the most hideous +degradation it is possible to conceive,—to send me off a lost soul, a +beast, to the rest of their Comus rout. + +I looked round for some weapon. Nothing. Then with an inspiration I +turned over the deck chair, put my foot on the side of it, and tore +away the side rail. It happened that a nail came away with the wood, +and projecting, gave a touch of danger to an otherwise petty weapon. I +heard a step outside, and incontinently flung open the door and found +Montgomery within a yard of it. He meant to lock the outer door! I +raised this nailed stick of mine and cut at his face; but he sprang +back. I hesitated a moment, then turned and fled, round the corner of +the house. “Prendick, man!” I heard his astonished cry, “don’t be a +silly ass, man!” + +Another minute, thought I, and he would have had me locked in, and as +ready as a hospital rabbit for my fate. He emerged behind the corner, +for I heard him shout, “Prendick!” Then he began to run after me, +shouting things as he ran. This time running blindly, I went +northeastward in a direction at right angles to my previous expedition. +Once, as I went running headlong up the beach, I glanced over my +shoulder and saw his attendant with him. I ran furiously up the slope, +over it, then turning eastward along a rocky valley fringed on either +side with jungle I ran for perhaps a mile altogether, my chest +straining, my heart beating in my ears; and then hearing nothing of +Montgomery or his man, and feeling upon the verge of exhaustion, I +doubled sharply back towards the beach as I judged, and lay down in the +shelter of a canebrake. There I remained for a long time, too fearful +to move, and indeed too fearful even to plan a course of action. The +wild scene about me lay sleeping silently under the sun, and the only +sound near me was the thin hum of some small gnats that had discovered +me. Presently I became aware of a drowsy breathing sound, the soughing +of the sea upon the beach. + +After about an hour I heard Montgomery shouting my name, far away to +the north. That set me thinking of my plan of action. As I interpreted +it then, this island was inhabited only by these two vivisectors and +their animalised victims. Some of these no doubt they could press into +their service against me if need arose. I knew both Moreau and +Montgomery carried revolvers; and, save for a feeble bar of deal spiked +with a small nail, the merest mockery of a mace, I was unarmed. + +So I lay still there, until I began to think of food and drink; and at +that thought the real hopelessness of my position came home to me. I +knew no way of getting anything to eat. I was too ignorant of botany to +discover any resort of root or fruit that might lie about me; I had no +means of trapping the few rabbits upon the island. It grew blanker the +more I turned the prospect over. At last in the desperation of my +position, my mind turned to the animal men I had encountered. I tried +to find some hope in what I remembered of them. In turn I recalled each +one I had seen, and tried to draw some augury of assistance from my +memory. + +Then suddenly I heard a staghound bay, and at that realised a new +danger. I took little time to think, or they would have caught me then, +but snatching up my nailed stick, rushed headlong from my hiding-place +towards the sound of the sea. I remember a growth of thorny plants, +with spines that stabbed like pen-knives. I emerged bleeding and with +torn clothes upon the lip of a long creek opening northward. I went +straight into the water without a minute’s hesitation, wading up the +creek, and presently finding myself kneedeep in a little stream. I +scrambled out at last on the westward bank, and with my heart beating +loudly in my ears, crept into a tangle of ferns to await the issue. I +heard the dog (there was only one) draw nearer, and yelp when it came +to the thorns. Then I heard no more, and presently began to think I had +escaped. + +The minutes passed; the silence lengthened out, and at last after an +hour of security my courage began to return to me. By this time I was +no longer very much terrified or very miserable. I had, as it were, +passed the limit of terror and despair. I felt now that my life was +practically lost, and that persuasion made me capable of daring +anything. I had even a certain wish to encounter Moreau face to face; +and as I had waded into the water, I remembered that if I were too hard +pressed at least one path of escape from torment still lay open to +me,—they could not very well prevent my drowning myself. I had half a +mind to drown myself then; but an odd wish to see the whole adventure +out, a queer, impersonal, spectacular interest in myself, restrained +me. I stretched my limbs, sore and painful from the pricks of the spiny +plants, and stared around me at the trees; and, so suddenly that it +seemed to jump out of the green tracery about it, my eyes lit upon a +black face watching me. I saw that it was the simian creature who had +met the launch upon the beach. He was clinging to the oblique stem of a +palm-tree. I gripped my stick, and stood up facing him. He began +chattering. “You, you, you,” was all I could distinguish at first. +Suddenly he dropped from the tree, and in another moment was holding +the fronds apart and staring curiously at me. + +I did not feel the same repugnance towards this creature which I had +experienced in my encounters with the other Beast Men. “You,” he said, +“in the boat.” He was a man, then,—at least as much of a man as +Montgomery’s attendant,—for he could talk. + +“Yes,” I said, “I came in the boat. From the ship.” + +“Oh!” he said, and his bright, restless eyes travelled over me, to my +hands, to the stick I carried, to my feet, to the tattered places in my +coat, and the cuts and scratches I had received from the thorns. He +seemed puzzled at something. His eyes came back to my hands. He held +his own hand out and counted his digits slowly, “One, two, three, four, +five—eigh?” + +I did not grasp his meaning then; afterwards I was to find that a great +proportion of these Beast People had malformed hands, lacking sometimes +even three digits. But guessing this was in some way a greeting, I did +the same thing by way of reply. He grinned with immense satisfaction. +Then his swift roving glance went round again; he made a swift +movement—and vanished. The fern fronds he had stood between came +swishing together. + +I pushed out of the brake after him, and was astonished to find him +swinging cheerfully by one lank arm from a rope of creepers that looped +down from the foliage overhead. His back was to me. + +“Hullo!” said I. + +He came down with a twisting jump, and stood facing me. + +“I say,” said I, “where can I get something to eat?” + +“Eat!” he said. “Eat Man’s food, now.” And his eye went back to the +swing of ropes. “At the huts.” + +“But where are the huts?” + +“Oh!” + +“I’m new, you know.” + +At that he swung round, and set off at a quick walk. All his motions +were curiously rapid. “Come along,” said he. + +I went with him to see the adventure out. I guessed the huts were some +rough shelter where he and some more of these Beast People lived. I +might perhaps find them friendly, find some handle in their minds to +take hold of. I did not know how far they had forgotten their human +heritage. + +My ape-like companion trotted along by my side, with his hands hanging +down and his jaw thrust forward. I wondered what memory he might have +in him. “How long have you been on this island?” said I. + +“How long?” he asked; and after having the question repeated, he held +up three fingers. + +The creature was little better than an idiot. I tried to make out what +he meant by that, and it seems I bored him. After another question or +two he suddenly left my side and went leaping at some fruit that hung +from a tree. He pulled down a handful of prickly husks and went on +eating the contents. I noted this with satisfaction, for here at least +was a hint for feeding. I tried him with some other questions, but his +chattering, prompt responses were as often as not quite at cross +purposes with my question. Some few were appropriate, others quite +parrot-like. + +I was so intent upon these peculiarities that I scarcely noticed the +path we followed. Presently we came to trees, all charred and brown, +and so to a bare place covered with a yellow-white incrustation, across +which a drifting smoke, pungent in whiffs to nose and eyes, went +drifting. On our right, over a shoulder of bare rock, I saw the level +blue of the sea. The path coiled down abruptly into a narrow ravine +between two tumbled and knotty masses of blackish scoriae. Into this we +plunged. + +It was extremely dark, this passage, after the blinding sunlight +reflected from the sulphurous ground. Its walls grew steep, and +approached each other. Blotches of green and crimson drifted across my +eyes. My conductor stopped suddenly. “Home!” said he, and I stood in a +floor of a chasm that was at first absolutely dark to me. I heard some +strange noises, and thrust the knuckles of my left hand into my eyes. I +became aware of a disagreeable odor, like that of a monkey’s cage +ill-cleaned. Beyond, the rock opened again upon a gradual slope of +sunlit greenery, and on either hand the light smote down through narrow +ways into the central gloom. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/chapters/The sayers of the Law.tex b/chapters/The sayers of the Law.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c6edea4 --- /dev/null +++ b/chapters/The sayers of the Law.tex @@ -0,0 +1,293 @@ +Then something cold touched my hand. I started violently, and saw close +to me a dim pinkish thing, looking more like a flayed child than +anything else in the world. The creature had exactly the mild but +repulsive features of a sloth, the same low forehead and slow gestures. + +As the first shock of the change of light passed, I saw about me more +distinctly. The little sloth-like creature was standing and staring at +me. My conductor had vanished. The place was a narrow passage between +high walls of lava, a crack in the knotted rock, and on either side +interwoven heaps of sea-mat, palm-fans, and reeds leaning against the +rock formed rough and impenetrably dark dens. The winding way up the +ravine between these was scarcely three yards wide, and was disfigured +by lumps of decaying fruit-pulp and other refuse, which accounted for +the disagreeable stench of the place. + +The little pink sloth-creature was still blinking at me when my Ape-man +reappeared at the aperture of the nearest of these dens, and beckoned +me in. As he did so a slouching monster wriggled out of one of the +places, further up this strange street, and stood up in featureless +silhouette against the bright green beyond, staring at me. I hesitated, +having half a mind to bolt the way I had come; and then, determined to +go through with the adventure, I gripped my nailed stick about the +middle and crawled into the little evil-smelling lean-to after my +conductor. + +It was a semi-circular space, shaped like the half of a bee-hive; and +against the rocky wall that formed the inner side of it was a pile of +variegated fruits, cocoa-nuts among others. Some rough vessels of lava +and wood stood about the floor, and one on a rough stool. There was no +fire. In the darkest corner of the hut sat a shapeless mass of darkness +that grunted “Hey!” as I came in, and my Ape-man stood in the dim light +of the doorway and held out a split cocoa-nut to me as I crawled into +the other corner and squatted down. I took it, and began gnawing it, as +serenely as possible, in spite of a certain trepidation and the nearly +intolerable closeness of the den. The little pink sloth-creature stood +in the aperture of the hut, and something else with a drab face and +bright eyes came staring over its shoulder. + +“Hey!” came out of the lump of mystery opposite. “It is a man.” + +“It is a man,” gabbled my conductor, “a man, a man, a five-man, like +me.” + +“Shut up!” said the voice from the dark, and grunted. I gnawed my +cocoa-nut amid an impressive stillness. + +I peered hard into the blackness, but could distinguish nothing. + +“It is a man,” the voice repeated. “He comes to live with us?” + +It was a thick voice, with something in it—a kind of whistling +overtone—that struck me as peculiar; but the English accent was +strangely good. + +The Ape-man looked at me as though he expected something. I perceived +the pause was interrogative. “He comes to live with you,” I said. + +“It is a man. He must learn the Law.” + +I began to distinguish now a deeper blackness in the black, a vague +outline of a hunched-up figure. Then I noticed the opening of the place +was darkened by two more black heads. My hand tightened on my stick. + +The thing in the dark repeated in a louder tone, “Say the words.” I had +missed its last remark. “Not to go on all-fours; that is the Law,” it +repeated in a kind of sing-song. + +I was puzzled. + +“Say the words,” said the Ape-man, repeating, and the figures in the +doorway echoed this, with a threat in the tone of their voices. + +I realised that I had to repeat this idiotic formula; and then began +the insanest ceremony. The voice in the dark began intoning a mad +litany, line by line, and I and the rest to repeat it. As they did so, +they swayed from side to side in the oddest way, and beat their hands +upon their knees; and I followed their example. I could have imagined I +was already dead and in another world. That dark hut, these grotesque +dim figures, just flecked here and there by a glimmer of light, and all +of them swaying in unison and chanting, + +“Not to go on all-fours; that is the Law. Are we not Men? +“Not to suck up Drink; that is the Law. Are we not Men? +“Not to eat Fish or Flesh; that is the Law. Are we not Men? +“Not to claw the Bark of Trees; \emph{that} is the Law. Are we not Men? +“Not to chase other Men; \emph{that} is the Law. Are we not Men?” + + +And so from the prohibition of these acts of folly, on to the +prohibition of what I thought then were the maddest, most impossible, +and most indecent things one could well imagine. A kind of rhythmic +fervour fell on all of us; we gabbled and swayed faster and faster, +repeating this amazing Law. Superficially the contagion of these brutes +was upon me, but deep down within me the laughter and disgust struggled +together. We ran through a long list of prohibitions, and then the +chant swung round to a new formula. + +“\emph{His} is the House of Pain. +“\emph{His} is the Hand that makes. +“\emph{His} is the Hand that wounds. +“\emph{His} is the Hand that heals.” + + +And so on for another long series, mostly quite incomprehensible +gibberish to me about \emph{Him}, whoever he might be. I could have fancied +it was a dream, but never before have I heard chanting in a dream. + +“\emph{His} is the lightning flash,” we sang. “\emph{His} is the deep, salt sea.” + +A horrible fancy came into my head that Moreau, after animalising these +men, had infected their dwarfed brains with a kind of deification of +himself. However, I was too keenly aware of white teeth and strong +claws about me to stop my chanting on that account. + +“\emph{His} are the stars in the sky.” + + +At last that song ended. I saw the Ape-man’s face shining with +perspiration; and my eyes being now accustomed to the darkness, I saw +more distinctly the figure in the corner from which the voice came. It +was the size of a man, but it seemed covered with a dull grey hair +almost like a Skye-terrier. What was it? What were they all? Imagine +yourself surrounded by all the most horrible cripples and maniacs it is +possible to conceive, and you may understand a little of my feelings +with these grotesque caricatures of humanity about me. + +“He is a five-man, a five-man, a five-man—like me,” said the Ape-man. + +I held out my hands. The grey creature in the corner leant forward. + +“Not to run on all-fours; that is the Law. Are we not Men?” he said. + +He put out a strangely distorted talon and gripped my fingers. The +thing was almost like the hoof of a deer produced into claws. I could +have yelled with surprise and pain. His face came forward and peered at +my nails, came forward into the light of the opening of the hut and I +saw with a quivering disgust that it was like the face of neither man +nor beast, but a mere shock of grey hair, with three shadowy +over-archings to mark the eyes and mouth. + +“He has little nails,” said this grisly creature in his hairy beard. +“It is well.” + +He threw my hand down, and instinctively I gripped my stick. + +“Eat roots and herbs; it is His will,” said the Ape-man. + +“I am the Sayer of the Law,” said the grey figure. “Here come all that +be new to learn the Law. I sit in the darkness and say the Law.” + +“It is even so,” said one of the beasts in the doorway. + +“Evil are the punishments of those who break the Law. None escape.” + +“None escape,” said the Beast Folk, glancing furtively at one another. + +“None, none,” said the Ape-man,—“none escape. See! I did a little +thing, a wrong thing, once. I jabbered, jabbered, stopped talking. None +could understand. I am burnt, branded in the hand. He is great. He is +good!” + +“None escape,” said the grey creature in the corner. + +“None escape,” said the Beast People, looking askance at one another. + +“For every one the want that is bad,” said the grey Sayer of the Law. +“What you will want we do not know; we shall know. Some want to follow +things that move, to watch and slink and wait and spring; to kill and +bite, bite deep and rich, sucking the blood. It is bad. ‘Not to chase +other Men; that is the Law. Are we not Men? Not to eat Flesh or Fish; +that is the Law. Are we not Men?’” + +“None escape,” said a dappled brute standing in the doorway. + +“For every one the want is bad,” said the grey Sayer of the Law. “Some +want to go tearing with teeth and hands into the roots of things, +snuffing into the earth. It is bad.” + +“None escape,” said the men in the door. + +“Some go clawing trees; some go scratching at the graves of the dead; +some go fighting with foreheads or feet or claws; some bite suddenly, +none giving occasion; some love uncleanness.” + +“None escape,” said the Ape-man, scratching his calf. + +“None escape,” said the little pink sloth-creature. + +“Punishment is sharp and sure. Therefore learn the Law. Say the words.” + +And incontinently he began again the strange litany of the Law, and +again I and all these creatures began singing and swaying. My head +reeled with this jabbering and the close stench of the place; but I +kept on, trusting to find presently some chance of a new development. + +“Not to go on all-fours; that is the Law. Are we not Men?” + +We were making such a noise that I noticed nothing of a tumult outside, +until some one, who I think was one of the two Swine Men I had seen, +thrust his head over the little pink sloth-creature and shouted +something excitedly, something that I did not catch. Incontinently +those at the opening of the hut vanished; my Ape-man rushed out; the +thing that had sat in the dark followed him (I only observed that it +was big and clumsy, and covered with silvery hair), and I was left +alone. Then before I reached the aperture I heard the yelp of a +staghound. + +In another moment I was standing outside the hovel, my chair-rail in my +hand, every muscle of me quivering. Before me were the clumsy backs of +perhaps a score of these Beast People, their misshapen heads half +hidden by their shoulder-blades. They were gesticulating excitedly. +Other half-animal faces glared interrogation out of the hovels. Looking +in the direction in which they faced, I saw coming through the haze +under the trees beyond the end of the passage of dens the dark figure +and awful white face of Moreau. He was holding the leaping staghound +back, and close behind him came Montgomery revolver in hand. + +For a moment I stood horror-struck. I turned and saw the passage behind +me blocked by another heavy brute, with a huge grey face and twinkling +little eyes, advancing towards me. I looked round and saw to the right +of me and a half-dozen yards in front of me a narrow gap in the wall of +rock through which a ray of light slanted into the shadows. + +“Stop!” cried Moreau as I strode towards this, and then, “Hold him!” + +At that, first one face turned towards me and then others. Their +bestial minds were happily slow. I dashed my shoulder into a clumsy +monster who was turning to see what Moreau meant, and flung him forward +into another. I felt his hands fly round, clutching at me and missing +me. The little pink sloth-creature dashed at me, and I gashed down its +ugly face with the nail in my stick and in another minute was +scrambling up a steep side pathway, a kind of sloping chimney, out of +the ravine. I heard a howl behind me, and cries of “Catch him!” “Hold +him!” and the grey-faced creature appeared behind me and jammed his +huge bulk into the cleft. “Go on! go on!” they howled. I clambered up +the narrow cleft in the rock and came out upon the sulphur on the +westward side of the village of the Beast Men. + +That gap was altogether fortunate for me, for the narrow chimney, +slanting obliquely upward, must have impeded the nearer pursuers. I ran +over the white space and down a steep slope, through a scattered growth +of trees, and came to a low-lying stretch of tall reeds, through which +I pushed into a dark, thick undergrowth that was black and succulent +under foot. As I plunged into the reeds, my foremost pursuers emerged +from the gap. I broke my way through this undergrowth for some minutes. +The air behind me and about me was soon full of threatening cries. I +heard the tumult of my pursuers in the gap up the slope, then the +crashing of the reeds, and every now and then the crackling crash of a +branch. Some of the creatures roared like excited beasts of prey. The +staghound yelped to the left. I heard Moreau and Montgomery shouting in +the same direction. I turned sharply to the right. It seemed to me even +then that I heard Montgomery shouting for me to run for my life. + +Presently the ground gave rich and oozy under my feet; but I was +desperate and went headlong into it, struggled through kneedeep, and so +came to a winding path among tall canes. The noise of my pursuers +passed away to my left. In one place three strange, pink, hopping +animals, about the size of cats, bolted before my footsteps. This +pathway ran up hill, across another open space covered with white +incrustation, and plunged into a canebrake again. Then suddenly it +turned parallel with the edge of a steep-walled gap, which came without +warning, like the ha-ha of an English park,—turned with an unexpected +abruptness. I was still running with all my might, and I never saw this +drop until I was flying headlong through the air. + +I fell on my forearms and head, among thorns, and rose with a torn ear +and bleeding face. I had fallen into a precipitous ravine, rocky and +thorny, full of a hazy mist which drifted about me in wisps, and with a +narrow streamlet from which this mist came meandering down the centre. +I was astonished at this thin fog in the full blaze of daylight; but I +had no time to stand wondering then. I turned to my right, down-stream, +hoping to come to the sea in that direction, and so have my way open to +drown myself. It was only later I found that I had dropped my nailed +stick in my fall. + +Presently the ravine grew narrower for a space, and carelessly I +stepped into the stream. I jumped out again pretty quickly, for the +water was almost boiling. I noticed too there was a thin sulphurous +scum drifting upon its coiling water. Almost immediately came a turn in +the ravine, and the indistinct blue horizon. The nearer sea was +flashing the sun from a myriad facets. I saw my death before me; but I +was hot and panting, with the warm blood oozing out on my face and +running pleasantly through my veins. I felt more than a touch of +exultation too, at having distanced my pursuers. It was not in me then +to go out and drown myself yet. I stared back the way I had come. + +I listened. Save for the hum of the gnats and the chirp of some small +insects that hopped among the thorns, the air was absolutely still. +Then came the yelp of a dog, very faint, and a chattering and +gibbering, the snap of a whip, and voices. They grew louder, then +fainter again. The noise receded up the stream and faded away. For a +while the chase was over; but I knew now how much hope of help for me +lay in the Beast People. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/main.tex b/main.tex index e5c145d..f2ea382 100644 --- a/main.tex +++ b/main.tex @@ -130,1043 +130,23 @@ \chapter{THE HUNTING OF THE MAN} \cleardoublepage -It came before my mind with an unreasonable hope of escape that the -outer door of my room was still open to me. I was convinced now, -absolutely assured, that Moreau had been vivisecting a human being. All -the time since I had heard his name, I had been trying to link in my -mind in some way the grotesque animalism of the islanders with his -abominations; and now I thought I saw it all. The memory of his work on -the transfusion of blood recurred to me. These creatures I had seen -were the victims of some hideous experiment. These sickening scoundrels -had merely intended to keep me back, to fool me with their display of -confidence, and presently to fall upon me with a fate more horrible -than death,—with torture; and after torture the most hideous -degradation it is possible to conceive,—to send me off a lost soul, a -beast, to the rest of their Comus rout. -I looked round for some weapon. Nothing. Then with an inspiration I -turned over the deck chair, put my foot on the side of it, and tore -away the side rail. It happened that a nail came away with the wood, -and projecting, gave a touch of danger to an otherwise petty weapon. I -heard a step outside, and incontinently flung open the door and found -Montgomery within a yard of it. He meant to lock the outer door! I -raised this nailed stick of mine and cut at his face; but he sprang -back. I hesitated a moment, then turned and fled, round the corner of -the house. “Prendick, man!” I heard his astonished cry, “don’t be a -silly ass, man!” - -Another minute, thought I, and he would have had me locked in, and as -ready as a hospital rabbit for my fate. He emerged behind the corner, -for I heard him shout, “Prendick!” Then he began to run after me, -shouting things as he ran. This time running blindly, I went -northeastward in a direction at right angles to my previous expedition. -Once, as I went running headlong up the beach, I glanced over my -shoulder and saw his attendant with him. I ran furiously up the slope, -over it, then turning eastward along a rocky valley fringed on either -side with jungle I ran for perhaps a mile altogether, my chest -straining, my heart beating in my ears; and then hearing nothing of -Montgomery or his man, and feeling upon the verge of exhaustion, I -doubled sharply back towards the beach as I judged, and lay down in the -shelter of a canebrake. There I remained for a long time, too fearful -to move, and indeed too fearful even to plan a course of action. The -wild scene about me lay sleeping silently under the sun, and the only -sound near me was the thin hum of some small gnats that had discovered -me. Presently I became aware of a drowsy breathing sound, the soughing -of the sea upon the beach. - -After about an hour I heard Montgomery shouting my name, far away to -the north. That set me thinking of my plan of action. As I interpreted -it then, this island was inhabited only by these two vivisectors and -their animalised victims. Some of these no doubt they could press into -their service against me if need arose. I knew both Moreau and -Montgomery carried revolvers; and, save for a feeble bar of deal spiked -with a small nail, the merest mockery of a mace, I was unarmed. - -So I lay still there, until I began to think of food and drink; and at -that thought the real hopelessness of my position came home to me. I -knew no way of getting anything to eat. I was too ignorant of botany to -discover any resort of root or fruit that might lie about me; I had no -means of trapping the few rabbits upon the island. It grew blanker the -more I turned the prospect over. At last in the desperation of my -position, my mind turned to the animal men I had encountered. I tried -to find some hope in what I remembered of them. In turn I recalled each -one I had seen, and tried to draw some augury of assistance from my -memory. - -Then suddenly I heard a staghound bay, and at that realised a new -danger. I took little time to think, or they would have caught me then, -but snatching up my nailed stick, rushed headlong from my hiding-place -towards the sound of the sea. I remember a growth of thorny plants, -with spines that stabbed like pen-knives. I emerged bleeding and with -torn clothes upon the lip of a long creek opening northward. I went -straight into the water without a minute’s hesitation, wading up the -creek, and presently finding myself kneedeep in a little stream. I -scrambled out at last on the westward bank, and with my heart beating -loudly in my ears, crept into a tangle of ferns to await the issue. I -heard the dog (there was only one) draw nearer, and yelp when it came -to the thorns. Then I heard no more, and presently began to think I had -escaped. - -The minutes passed; the silence lengthened out, and at last after an -hour of security my courage began to return to me. By this time I was -no longer very much terrified or very miserable. I had, as it were, -passed the limit of terror and despair. I felt now that my life was -practically lost, and that persuasion made me capable of daring -anything. I had even a certain wish to encounter Moreau face to face; -and as I had waded into the water, I remembered that if I were too hard -pressed at least one path of escape from torment still lay open to -me,—they could not very well prevent my drowning myself. I had half a -mind to drown myself then; but an odd wish to see the whole adventure -out, a queer, impersonal, spectacular interest in myself, restrained -me. I stretched my limbs, sore and painful from the pricks of the spiny -plants, and stared around me at the trees; and, so suddenly that it -seemed to jump out of the green tracery about it, my eyes lit upon a -black face watching me. I saw that it was the simian creature who had -met the launch upon the beach. He was clinging to the oblique stem of a -palm-tree. I gripped my stick, and stood up facing him. He began -chattering. “You, you, you,” was all I could distinguish at first. -Suddenly he dropped from the tree, and in another moment was holding -the fronds apart and staring curiously at me. - -I did not feel the same repugnance towards this creature which I had -experienced in my encounters with the other Beast Men. “You,” he said, -“in the boat.” He was a man, then,—at least as much of a man as -Montgomery’s attendant,—for he could talk. - -“Yes,” I said, “I came in the boat. From the ship.” - -“Oh!” he said, and his bright, restless eyes travelled over me, to my -hands, to the stick I carried, to my feet, to the tattered places in my -coat, and the cuts and scratches I had received from the thorns. He -seemed puzzled at something. His eyes came back to my hands. He held -his own hand out and counted his digits slowly, “One, two, three, four, -five—eigh?” - -I did not grasp his meaning then; afterwards I was to find that a great -proportion of these Beast People had malformed hands, lacking sometimes -even three digits. But guessing this was in some way a greeting, I did -the same thing by way of reply. He grinned with immense satisfaction. -Then his swift roving glance went round again; he made a swift -movement—and vanished. The fern fronds he had stood between came -swishing together. - -I pushed out of the brake after him, and was astonished to find him -swinging cheerfully by one lank arm from a rope of creepers that looped -down from the foliage overhead. His back was to me. - -“Hullo!” said I. - -He came down with a twisting jump, and stood facing me. - -“I say,” said I, “where can I get something to eat?” - -“Eat!” he said. “Eat Man’s food, now.” And his eye went back to the -swing of ropes. “At the huts.” - -“But where are the huts?” - -“Oh!” - -“I’m new, you know.” - -At that he swung round, and set off at a quick walk. All his motions -were curiously rapid. “Come along,” said he. - -I went with him to see the adventure out. I guessed the huts were some -rough shelter where he and some more of these Beast People lived. I -might perhaps find them friendly, find some handle in their minds to -take hold of. I did not know how far they had forgotten their human -heritage. - -My ape-like companion trotted along by my side, with his hands hanging -down and his jaw thrust forward. I wondered what memory he might have -in him. “How long have you been on this island?” said I. - -“How long?” he asked; and after having the question repeated, he held -up three fingers. - -The creature was little better than an idiot. I tried to make out what -he meant by that, and it seems I bored him. After another question or -two he suddenly left my side and went leaping at some fruit that hung -from a tree. He pulled down a handful of prickly husks and went on -eating the contents. I noted this with satisfaction, for here at least -was a hint for feeding. I tried him with some other questions, but his -chattering, prompt responses were as often as not quite at cross -purposes with my question. Some few were appropriate, others quite -parrot-like. - -I was so intent upon these peculiarities that I scarcely noticed the -path we followed. Presently we came to trees, all charred and brown, -and so to a bare place covered with a yellow-white incrustation, across -which a drifting smoke, pungent in whiffs to nose and eyes, went -drifting. On our right, over a shoulder of bare rock, I saw the level -blue of the sea. The path coiled down abruptly into a narrow ravine -between two tumbled and knotty masses of blackish scoriae. Into this we -plunged. - -It was extremely dark, this passage, after the blinding sunlight -reflected from the sulphurous ground. Its walls grew steep, and -approached each other. Blotches of green and crimson drifted across my -eyes. My conductor stopped suddenly. “Home!” said he, and I stood in a -floor of a chasm that was at first absolutely dark to me. I heard some -strange noises, and thrust the knuckles of my left hand into my eyes. I -became aware of a disagreeable odor, like that of a monkey’s cage -ill-cleaned. Beyond, the rock opened again upon a gradual slope of -sunlit greenery, and on either hand the light smote down through narrow -ways into the central gloom. +\include{chapters/The Hunting of the man} \chapter{THE SAYERS OF THE LAW} \cleardoublepage -Then something cold touched my hand. I started violently, and saw close -to me a dim pinkish thing, looking more like a flayed child than -anything else in the world. The creature had exactly the mild but -repulsive features of a sloth, the same low forehead and slow gestures. -As the first shock of the change of light passed, I saw about me more -distinctly. The little sloth-like creature was standing and staring at -me. My conductor had vanished. The place was a narrow passage between -high walls of lava, a crack in the knotted rock, and on either side -interwoven heaps of sea-mat, palm-fans, and reeds leaning against the -rock formed rough and impenetrably dark dens. The winding way up the -ravine between these was scarcely three yards wide, and was disfigured -by lumps of decaying fruit-pulp and other refuse, which accounted for -the disagreeable stench of the place. - -The little pink sloth-creature was still blinking at me when my Ape-man -reappeared at the aperture of the nearest of these dens, and beckoned -me in. As he did so a slouching monster wriggled out of one of the -places, further up this strange street, and stood up in featureless -silhouette against the bright green beyond, staring at me. I hesitated, -having half a mind to bolt the way I had come; and then, determined to -go through with the adventure, I gripped my nailed stick about the -middle and crawled into the little evil-smelling lean-to after my -conductor. - -It was a semi-circular space, shaped like the half of a bee-hive; and -against the rocky wall that formed the inner side of it was a pile of -variegated fruits, cocoa-nuts among others. Some rough vessels of lava -and wood stood about the floor, and one on a rough stool. There was no -fire. In the darkest corner of the hut sat a shapeless mass of darkness -that grunted “Hey!” as I came in, and my Ape-man stood in the dim light -of the doorway and held out a split cocoa-nut to me as I crawled into -the other corner and squatted down. I took it, and began gnawing it, as -serenely as possible, in spite of a certain trepidation and the nearly -intolerable closeness of the den. The little pink sloth-creature stood -in the aperture of the hut, and something else with a drab face and -bright eyes came staring over its shoulder. - -“Hey!” came out of the lump of mystery opposite. “It is a man.” - -“It is a man,” gabbled my conductor, “a man, a man, a five-man, like -me.” - -“Shut up!” said the voice from the dark, and grunted. I gnawed my -cocoa-nut amid an impressive stillness. - -I peered hard into the blackness, but could distinguish nothing. - -“It is a man,” the voice repeated. “He comes to live with us?” - -It was a thick voice, with something in it—a kind of whistling -overtone—that struck me as peculiar; but the English accent was -strangely good. - -The Ape-man looked at me as though he expected something. I perceived -the pause was interrogative. “He comes to live with you,” I said. - -“It is a man. He must learn the Law.” - -I began to distinguish now a deeper blackness in the black, a vague -outline of a hunched-up figure. Then I noticed the opening of the place -was darkened by two more black heads. My hand tightened on my stick. - -The thing in the dark repeated in a louder tone, “Say the words.” I had -missed its last remark. “Not to go on all-fours; that is the Law,” it -repeated in a kind of sing-song. - -I was puzzled. - -“Say the words,” said the Ape-man, repeating, and the figures in the -doorway echoed this, with a threat in the tone of their voices. - -I realised that I had to repeat this idiotic formula; and then began -the insanest ceremony. The voice in the dark began intoning a mad -litany, line by line, and I and the rest to repeat it. As they did so, -they swayed from side to side in the oddest way, and beat their hands -upon their knees; and I followed their example. I could have imagined I -was already dead and in another world. That dark hut, these grotesque -dim figures, just flecked here and there by a glimmer of light, and all -of them swaying in unison and chanting, - -“Not to go on all-fours; that is the Law. Are we not Men? -“Not to suck up Drink; that is the Law. Are we not Men? -“Not to eat Fish or Flesh; that is the Law. Are we not Men? -“Not to claw the Bark of Trees; \emph{that} is the Law. Are we not Men? -“Not to chase other Men; \emph{that} is the Law. Are we not Men?” - - -And so from the prohibition of these acts of folly, on to the -prohibition of what I thought then were the maddest, most impossible, -and most indecent things one could well imagine. A kind of rhythmic -fervour fell on all of us; we gabbled and swayed faster and faster, -repeating this amazing Law. Superficially the contagion of these brutes -was upon me, but deep down within me the laughter and disgust struggled -together. We ran through a long list of prohibitions, and then the -chant swung round to a new formula. - -“\emph{His} is the House of Pain. -“\emph{His} is the Hand that makes. -“\emph{His} is the Hand that wounds. -“\emph{His} is the Hand that heals.” - - -And so on for another long series, mostly quite incomprehensible -gibberish to me about \emph{Him}, whoever he might be. I could have fancied -it was a dream, but never before have I heard chanting in a dream. - -“\emph{His} is the lightning flash,” we sang. “\emph{His} is the deep, salt sea.” - -A horrible fancy came into my head that Moreau, after animalising these -men, had infected their dwarfed brains with a kind of deification of -himself. However, I was too keenly aware of white teeth and strong -claws about me to stop my chanting on that account. - -“\emph{His} are the stars in the sky.” - - -At last that song ended. I saw the Ape-man’s face shining with -perspiration; and my eyes being now accustomed to the darkness, I saw -more distinctly the figure in the corner from which the voice came. It -was the size of a man, but it seemed covered with a dull grey hair -almost like a Skye-terrier. What was it? What were they all? Imagine -yourself surrounded by all the most horrible cripples and maniacs it is -possible to conceive, and you may understand a little of my feelings -with these grotesque caricatures of humanity about me. - -“He is a five-man, a five-man, a five-man—like me,” said the Ape-man. - -I held out my hands. The grey creature in the corner leant forward. - -“Not to run on all-fours; that is the Law. Are we not Men?” he said. - -He put out a strangely distorted talon and gripped my fingers. The -thing was almost like the hoof of a deer produced into claws. I could -have yelled with surprise and pain. His face came forward and peered at -my nails, came forward into the light of the opening of the hut and I -saw with a quivering disgust that it was like the face of neither man -nor beast, but a mere shock of grey hair, with three shadowy -over-archings to mark the eyes and mouth. - -“He has little nails,” said this grisly creature in his hairy beard. -“It is well.” - -He threw my hand down, and instinctively I gripped my stick. - -“Eat roots and herbs; it is His will,” said the Ape-man. - -“I am the Sayer of the Law,” said the grey figure. “Here come all that -be new to learn the Law. I sit in the darkness and say the Law.” - -“It is even so,” said one of the beasts in the doorway. - -“Evil are the punishments of those who break the Law. None escape.” - -“None escape,” said the Beast Folk, glancing furtively at one another. - -“None, none,” said the Ape-man,—“none escape. See! I did a little -thing, a wrong thing, once. I jabbered, jabbered, stopped talking. None -could understand. I am burnt, branded in the hand. He is great. He is -good!” - -“None escape,” said the grey creature in the corner. - -“None escape,” said the Beast People, looking askance at one another. - -“For every one the want that is bad,” said the grey Sayer of the Law. -“What you will want we do not know; we shall know. Some want to follow -things that move, to watch and slink and wait and spring; to kill and -bite, bite deep and rich, sucking the blood. It is bad. ‘Not to chase -other Men; that is the Law. Are we not Men? Not to eat Flesh or Fish; -that is the Law. Are we not Men?’” - -“None escape,” said a dappled brute standing in the doorway. - -“For every one the want is bad,” said the grey Sayer of the Law. “Some -want to go tearing with teeth and hands into the roots of things, -snuffing into the earth. It is bad.” - -“None escape,” said the men in the door. - -“Some go clawing trees; some go scratching at the graves of the dead; -some go fighting with foreheads or feet or claws; some bite suddenly, -none giving occasion; some love uncleanness.” - -“None escape,” said the Ape-man, scratching his calf. - -“None escape,” said the little pink sloth-creature. - -“Punishment is sharp and sure. Therefore learn the Law. Say the words.” - -And incontinently he began again the strange litany of the Law, and -again I and all these creatures began singing and swaying. My head -reeled with this jabbering and the close stench of the place; but I -kept on, trusting to find presently some chance of a new development. - -“Not to go on all-fours; that is the Law. Are we not Men?” - -We were making such a noise that I noticed nothing of a tumult outside, -until some one, who I think was one of the two Swine Men I had seen, -thrust his head over the little pink sloth-creature and shouted -something excitedly, something that I did not catch. Incontinently -those at the opening of the hut vanished; my Ape-man rushed out; the -thing that had sat in the dark followed him (I only observed that it -was big and clumsy, and covered with silvery hair), and I was left -alone. Then before I reached the aperture I heard the yelp of a -staghound. - -In another moment I was standing outside the hovel, my chair-rail in my -hand, every muscle of me quivering. Before me were the clumsy backs of -perhaps a score of these Beast People, their misshapen heads half -hidden by their shoulder-blades. They were gesticulating excitedly. -Other half-animal faces glared interrogation out of the hovels. Looking -in the direction in which they faced, I saw coming through the haze -under the trees beyond the end of the passage of dens the dark figure -and awful white face of Moreau. He was holding the leaping staghound -back, and close behind him came Montgomery revolver in hand. - -For a moment I stood horror-struck. I turned and saw the passage behind -me blocked by another heavy brute, with a huge grey face and twinkling -little eyes, advancing towards me. I looked round and saw to the right -of me and a half-dozen yards in front of me a narrow gap in the wall of -rock through which a ray of light slanted into the shadows. - -“Stop!” cried Moreau as I strode towards this, and then, “Hold him!” - -At that, first one face turned towards me and then others. Their -bestial minds were happily slow. I dashed my shoulder into a clumsy -monster who was turning to see what Moreau meant, and flung him forward -into another. I felt his hands fly round, clutching at me and missing -me. The little pink sloth-creature dashed at me, and I gashed down its -ugly face with the nail in my stick and in another minute was -scrambling up a steep side pathway, a kind of sloping chimney, out of -the ravine. I heard a howl behind me, and cries of “Catch him!” “Hold -him!” and the grey-faced creature appeared behind me and jammed his -huge bulk into the cleft. “Go on! go on!” they howled. I clambered up -the narrow cleft in the rock and came out upon the sulphur on the -westward side of the village of the Beast Men. - -That gap was altogether fortunate for me, for the narrow chimney, -slanting obliquely upward, must have impeded the nearer pursuers. I ran -over the white space and down a steep slope, through a scattered growth -of trees, and came to a low-lying stretch of tall reeds, through which -I pushed into a dark, thick undergrowth that was black and succulent -under foot. As I plunged into the reeds, my foremost pursuers emerged -from the gap. I broke my way through this undergrowth for some minutes. -The air behind me and about me was soon full of threatening cries. I -heard the tumult of my pursuers in the gap up the slope, then the -crashing of the reeds, and every now and then the crackling crash of a -branch. Some of the creatures roared like excited beasts of prey. The -staghound yelped to the left. I heard Moreau and Montgomery shouting in -the same direction. I turned sharply to the right. It seemed to me even -then that I heard Montgomery shouting for me to run for my life. - -Presently the ground gave rich and oozy under my feet; but I was -desperate and went headlong into it, struggled through kneedeep, and so -came to a winding path among tall canes. The noise of my pursuers -passed away to my left. In one place three strange, pink, hopping -animals, about the size of cats, bolted before my footsteps. This -pathway ran up hill, across another open space covered with white -incrustation, and plunged into a canebrake again. Then suddenly it -turned parallel with the edge of a steep-walled gap, which came without -warning, like the ha-ha of an English park,—turned with an unexpected -abruptness. I was still running with all my might, and I never saw this -drop until I was flying headlong through the air. - -I fell on my forearms and head, among thorns, and rose with a torn ear -and bleeding face. I had fallen into a precipitous ravine, rocky and -thorny, full of a hazy mist which drifted about me in wisps, and with a -narrow streamlet from which this mist came meandering down the centre. -I was astonished at this thin fog in the full blaze of daylight; but I -had no time to stand wondering then. I turned to my right, down-stream, -hoping to come to the sea in that direction, and so have my way open to -drown myself. It was only later I found that I had dropped my nailed -stick in my fall. - -Presently the ravine grew narrower for a space, and carelessly I -stepped into the stream. I jumped out again pretty quickly, for the -water was almost boiling. I noticed too there was a thin sulphurous -scum drifting upon its coiling water. Almost immediately came a turn in -the ravine, and the indistinct blue horizon. The nearer sea was -flashing the sun from a myriad facets. I saw my death before me; but I -was hot and panting, with the warm blood oozing out on my face and -running pleasantly through my veins. I felt more than a touch of -exultation too, at having distanced my pursuers. It was not in me then -to go out and drown myself yet. I stared back the way I had come. - -I listened. Save for the hum of the gnats and the chirp of some small -insects that hopped among the thorns, the air was absolutely still. -Then came the yelp of a dog, very faint, and a chattering and -gibbering, the snap of a whip, and voices. They grew louder, then -fainter again. The noise receded up the stream and faded away. For a -while the chase was over; but I knew now how much hope of help for me -lay in the Beast People. +\include{chapters/The sayers of the Law} \chapter{A PARLEY} \cleardoublepage -I turned again and went on down towards the sea. I found the hot stream -broadened out to a shallow, weedy sand, in which an abundance of crabs -and long-bodied, many-legged creatures started from my footfall. I -walked to the very edge of the salt water, and then I felt I was safe. -I turned and stared, arms akimbo, at the thick green behind me, into -which the steamy ravine cut like a smoking gash. But, as I say, I was -too full of excitement and (a true saying, though those who have never -known danger may doubt it) too desperate to die. -Then it came into my head that there was one chance before me yet. -While Moreau and Montgomery and their bestial rabble chased me through -the island, might I not go round the beach until I came to their -enclosure,—make a flank march upon them, in fact, and then with a rock -lugged out of their loosely-built wall, perhaps, smash in the lock of -the smaller door and see what I could find (knife, pistol, or what not) -to fight them with when they returned? It was at any rate something to -try. - -So I turned to the westward and walked along by the water’s edge. The -setting sun flashed his blinding heat into my eyes. The slight Pacific -tide was running in with a gentle ripple. Presently the shore fell away -southward, and the sun came round upon my right hand. Then suddenly, -far in front of me, I saw first one and then several figures emerging -from the bushes,—Moreau, with his grey staghound, then Montgomery, and -two others. At that I stopped. - -They saw me, and began gesticulating and advancing. I stood watching -them approach. The two Beast Men came running forward to cut me off -from the undergrowth, inland. Montgomery came, running also, but -straight towards me. Moreau followed slower with the dog. - -At last I roused myself from my inaction, and turning seaward walked -straight into the water. The water was very shallow at first. I was -thirty yards out before the waves reached to my waist. Dimly I could -see the intertidal creatures darting away from my feet. - -“What are you doing, man?” cried Montgomery. - -I turned, standing waist deep, and stared at them. Montgomery stood -panting at the margin of the water. His face was bright-red with -exertion, his long flaxen hair blown about his head, and his dropping -nether lip showed his irregular teeth. Moreau was just coming up, his -face pale and firm, and the dog at his hand barked at me. Both men had -heavy whips. Farther up the beach stared the Beast Men. - -“What am I doing? I am going to drown myself,” said I. - -Montgomery and Moreau looked at each other. “Why?” asked Moreau. - -“Because that is better than being tortured by you.” - -“I told you so,” said Montgomery, and Moreau said something in a low -tone. - -“What makes you think I shall torture you?” asked Moreau. - -“What I saw,” I said. “And those—yonder.” - -“Hush!” said Moreau, and held up his hand. - -“I will not,” said I. “They were men: what are they now? I at least -will not be like them.” - -I looked past my interlocutors. Up the beach were M’ling, Montgomery’s -attendant, and one of the white-swathed brutes from the boat. Farther -up, in the shadow of the trees, I saw my little Ape-man, and behind him -some other dim figures. - -“Who are these creatures?” said I, pointing to them and raising my -voice more and more that it might reach them. “They were men, men like -yourselves, whom you have infected with some bestial taint,—men whom -you have enslaved, and whom you still fear. - -“You who listen,” I cried, pointing now to Moreau and shouting past him -to the Beast Men,—“You who listen! Do you not see these men still fear -you, go in dread of you? Why, then, do you fear them? You are many—” - -“For God’s sake,” cried Montgomery, “stop that, Prendick!” - -“Prendick!” cried Moreau. - -They both shouted together, as if to drown my voice; and behind them -lowered the staring faces of the Beast Men, wondering, their deformed -hands hanging down, their shoulders hunched up. They seemed, as I -fancied, to be trying to understand me, to remember, I thought, -something of their human past. - -I went on shouting, I scarcely remember what,—that Moreau and -Montgomery could be killed, that they were not to be feared: that was -the burden of what I put into the heads of the Beast People. I saw the -green-eyed man in the dark rags, who had met me on the evening of my -arrival, come out from among the trees, and others followed him, to -hear me better. At last for want of breath I paused. - -“Listen to me for a moment,” said the steady voice of Moreau; “and then -say what you will.” - -“Well?” said I. - -He coughed, thought, then shouted: “Latin, Prendick! bad Latin, -schoolboy Latin; but try and understand. \emph{Hi non sunt homines; sunt -animalia qui nos habemus}—vivisected. A humanising process. I will -explain. Come ashore.” - -I laughed. “A pretty story,” said I. “They talk, build houses. They -were men. It’s likely I’ll come ashore.” - -“The water just beyond where you stand is deep—and full of sharks.” - -“That’s my way,” said I. “Short and sharp. Presently.” - -“Wait a minute.” He took something out of his pocket that flashed back -the sun, and dropped the object at his feet. “That’s a loaded -revolver,” said he. “Montgomery here will do the same. Now we are going -up the beach until you are satisfied the distance is safe. Then come -and take the revolvers.” - -“Not I! You have a third between you.” - -“I want you to think over things, Prendick. In the first place, I never -asked you to come upon this island. If we vivisected men, we should -import men, not beasts. In the next, we had you drugged last night, had -we wanted to work you any mischief; and in the next, now your first -panic is over and you can think a little, is Montgomery here quite up -to the character you give him? We have chased you for your good. -Because this island is full of inimical phenomena. Besides, why should -we want to shoot you when you have just offered to drown yourself?” - -“Why did you set—your people onto me when I was in the hut?” - -“We felt sure of catching you, and bringing you out of danger. -Afterwards we drew away from the scent, for your good.” - -I mused. It seemed just possible. Then I remembered something again. -“But I saw,” said I, “in the enclosure—” - -“That was the puma.” - -“Look here, Prendick,” said Montgomery, “you’re a silly ass! Come out -of the water and take these revolvers, and talk. We can’t do anything -more than we could do now.” - -I will confess that then, and indeed always, I distrusted and dreaded -Moreau; but Montgomery was a man I felt I understood. - -“Go up the beach,” said I, after thinking, and added, “holding your -hands up.” - -“Can’t do that,” said Montgomery, with an explanatory nod over his -shoulder. “Undignified.” - -“Go up to the trees, then,” said I, “as you please.” - -“It’s a damned silly ceremony,” said Montgomery. - -Both turned and faced the six or seven grotesque creatures, who stood -there in the sunlight, solid, casting shadows, moving, and yet so -incredibly unreal. Montgomery cracked his whip at them, and forthwith -they all turned and fled helter-skelter into the trees; and when -Montgomery and Moreau were at a distance I judged sufficient, I waded -ashore, and picked up and examined the revolvers. To satisfy myself -against the subtlest trickery, I discharged one at a round lump of -lava, and had the satisfaction of seeing the stone pulverised and the -beach splashed with lead. Still I hesitated for a moment. - -“I’ll take the risk,” said I, at last; and with a revolver in each hand -I walked up the beach towards them. - -“That’s better,” said Moreau, without affectation. “As it is, you have -wasted the best part of my day with your confounded imagination.” And -with a touch of contempt which humiliated me, he and Montgomery turned -and went on in silence before me. - -The knot of Beast Men, still wondering, stood back among the trees. I -passed them as serenely as possible. One started to follow me, but -retreated again when Montgomery cracked his whip. The rest stood -silent—watching. They may once have been animals; but I never before -saw an animal trying to think. +\include{chapters/A Parley} \chapter{DOCTOR MOREAU EXPLAINS} \cleardoublepage -“And now, Prendick, I will explain,” said Doctor Moreau, so soon as we -had eaten and drunk. “I must confess that you are the most dictatorial -guest I ever entertained. I warn you that this is the last I shall do -to oblige you. The next thing you threaten to commit suicide about, I -shan’t do,—even at some personal inconvenience.” -He sat in my deck chair, a cigar half consumed in his white, -dexterous-looking fingers. The light of the swinging lamp fell on his -white hair; he stared through the little window out at the starlight. I -sat as far away from him as possible, the table between us and the -revolvers to hand. Montgomery was not present. I did not care to be -with the two of them in such a little room. - -“You admit that the vivisected human being, as you called it, is, after -all, only the puma?” said Moreau. He had made me visit that horror in -the inner room, to assure myself of its inhumanity. - -“It is the puma,” I said, “still alive, but so cut and mutilated as I -pray I may never see living flesh again. Of all vile—” - -“Never mind that,” said Moreau; “at least, spare me those youthful -horrors. Montgomery used to be just the same. You admit that it is the -puma. Now be quiet, while I reel off my physiological lecture to you.” - -And forthwith, beginning in the tone of a man supremely bored, but -presently warming a little, he explained his work to me. He was very -simple and convincing. Now and then there was a touch of sarcasm in his -voice. Presently I found myself hot with shame at our mutual positions. - -The creatures I had seen were not men, had never been men. They were -animals, humanised animals,—triumphs of vivisection. - -“You forget all that a skilled vivisector can do with living things,” -said Moreau. “For my own part, I’m puzzled why the things I have done -here have not been done before. Small efforts, of course, have been -made,—amputation, tongue-cutting, excisions. Of course you know a -squint may be induced or cured by surgery? Then in the case of -excisions you have all kinds of secondary changes, pigmentary -disturbances, modifications of the passions, alterations in the -secretion of fatty tissue. I have no doubt you have heard of these -things?” - -“Of course,” said I. “But these foul creatures of yours—” - -“All in good time,” said he, waving his hand at me; “I am only -beginning. Those are trivial cases of alteration. Surgery can do better -things than that. There is building up as well as breaking down and -changing. You have heard, perhaps, of a common surgical operation -resorted to in cases where the nose has been destroyed: a flap of skin -is cut from the forehead, turned down on the nose, and heals in the new -position. This is a kind of grafting in a new position of part of an -animal upon itself. Grafting of freshly obtained material from another -animal is also possible,—the case of teeth, for example. The grafting -of skin and bone is done to facilitate healing: the surgeon places in -the middle of the wound pieces of skin snipped from another animal, or -fragments of bone from a victim freshly killed. Hunter’s -cock-spur—possibly you have heard of that—flourished on the bull’s -neck; and the rhinoceros rats of the Algerian zouaves are also to be -thought of,—monsters manufactured by transferring a slip from the tail -of an ordinary rat to its snout, and allowing it to heal in that -position.” - -“Monsters manufactured!” said I. “Then you mean to tell me—” - -“Yes. These creatures you have seen are animals carven and wrought into -new shapes. To that, to the study of the plasticity of living forms, my -life has been devoted. I have studied for years, gaining in knowledge -as I go. I see you look horrified, and yet I am telling you nothing -new. It all lay in the surface of practical anatomy years ago, but no -one had the temerity to touch it. It is not simply the outward form of -an animal which I can change. The physiology, the chemical rhythm of -the creature, may also be made to undergo an enduring modification,—of -which vaccination and other methods of inoculation with living or dead -matter are examples that will, no doubt, be familiar to you. A similar -operation is the transfusion of blood,—with which subject, indeed, I -began. These are all familiar cases. Less so, and probably far more -extensive, were the operations of those mediaeval practitioners who -made dwarfs and beggar-cripples, show-monsters,—some vestiges of whose -art still remain in the preliminary manipulation of the young -mountebank or contortionist. Victor Hugo gives an account of them in -‘L’Homme qui Rit.’—But perhaps my meaning grows plain now. You begin to -see that it is a possible thing to transplant tissue from one part of -an animal to another, or from one animal to another; to alter its -chemical reactions and methods of growth; to modify the articulations -of its limbs; and, indeed, to change it in its most intimate structure. - -“And yet this extraordinary branch of knowledge has never been sought -as an end, and systematically, by modern investigators until I took it -up! Some such things have been hit upon in the last resort of surgery; -most of the kindred evidence that will recur to your mind has been -demonstrated as it were by accident,—by tyrants, by criminals, by the -breeders of horses and dogs, by all kinds of untrained clumsy-handed -men working for their own immediate ends. I was the first man to take -up this question armed with antiseptic surgery, and with a really -scientific knowledge of the laws of growth. Yet one would imagine it -must have been practised in secret before. Such creatures as the -Siamese Twins—And in the vaults of the Inquisition. No doubt their -chief aim was artistic torture, but some at least of the inquisitors -must have had a touch of scientific curiosity.” - -“But,” said I, “these things—these animals talk!” - -He said that was so, and proceeded to point out that the possibility of -vivisection does not stop at a mere physical metamorphosis. A pig may -be educated. The mental structure is even less determinate than the -bodily. In our growing science of hypnotism we find the promise of a -possibility of superseding old inherent instincts by new suggestions, -grafting upon or replacing the inherited fixed ideas. Very much indeed -of what we call moral education, he said, is such an artificial -modification and perversion of instinct; pugnacity is trained into -courageous self-sacrifice, and suppressed sexuality into religious -emotion. And the great difference between man and monkey is in the -larynx, he continued,—in the incapacity to frame delicately different -sound-symbols by which thought could be sustained. In this I failed to -agree with him, but with a certain incivility he declined to notice my -objection. He repeated that the thing was so, and continued his account -of his work. - -I asked him why he had taken the human form as a model. There seemed to -me then, and there still seems to me now, a strange wickedness for that -choice. - -He confessed that he had chosen that form by chance. “I might just as -well have worked to form sheep into llamas and llamas into sheep. I -suppose there is something in the human form that appeals to the -artistic turn of mind more powerfully than any animal shape can. But -I’ve not confined myself to man-making. Once or twice—” He was silent, -for a minute perhaps. “These years! How they have slipped by! And here -I have wasted a day saving your life, and am now wasting an hour -explaining myself!” - -“But,” said I, “I still do not understand. Where is your justification -for inflicting all this pain? The only thing that could excuse -vivisection to me would be some application—” - -“Precisely,” said he. “But, you see, I am differently constituted. We -are on different platforms. You are a materialist.” - -“I am \emph{not} a materialist,” I began hotly. - -“In my view—in my view. For it is just this question of pain that parts -us. So long as visible or audible pain turns you sick; so long as your -own pains drive you; so long as pain underlies your propositions about -sin,—so long, I tell you, you are an animal, thinking a little less -obscurely what an animal feels. This pain—” - -I gave an impatient shrug at such sophistry. - -“Oh, but it is such a little thing! A mind truly opened to what science -has to teach must see that it is a little thing. It may be that save in -this little planet, this speck of cosmic dust, invisible long before -the nearest star could be attained—it may be, I say, that nowhere else -does this thing called pain occur. But the laws we feel our way -towards—Why, even on this earth, even among living things, what pain is -there?” - -As he spoke he drew a little penknife from his pocket, opened the -smaller blade, and moved his chair so that I could see his thigh. Then, -choosing the place deliberately, he drove the blade into his leg and -withdrew it. - -“No doubt,” he said, “you have seen that before. It does not hurt a -pin-prick. But what does it show? The capacity for pain is not needed -in the muscle, and it is not placed there,—is but little needed in the -skin, and only here and there over the thigh is a spot capable of -feeling pain. Pain is simply our intrinsic medical adviser to warn us -and stimulate us. Not all living flesh is painful; nor is all nerve, -not even all sensory nerve. There’s no taint of pain, real pain, in the -sensations of the optic nerve. If you wound the optic nerve, you merely -see flashes of light,—just as disease of the auditory nerve merely -means a humming in our ears. Plants do not feel pain, nor the lower -animals; it’s possible that such animals as the starfish and crayfish -do not feel pain at all. Then with men, the more intelligent they -become, the more intelligently they will see after their own welfare, -and the less they will need the goad to keep them out of danger. I -never yet heard of a useless thing that was not ground out of existence -by evolution sooner or later. Did you? And pain gets needless. - -“Then I am a religious man, Prendick, as every sane man must be. It may -be, I fancy, that I have seen more of the ways of this world’s Maker -than you,—for I have sought his laws, in \emph{my} way, all my life, while -you, I understand, have been collecting butterflies. And I tell you, -pleasure and pain have nothing to do with heaven or hell. Pleasure and -pain—bah! What is your theologian’s ecstasy but Mahomet’s houri in the -dark? This store which men and women set on pleasure and pain, -Prendick, is the mark of the beast upon them,—the mark of the beast -from which they came! Pain, pain and pleasure, they are for us only so -long as we wriggle in the dust. - -“You see, I went on with this research just the way it led me. That is -the only way I ever heard of true research going. I asked a question, -devised some method of obtaining an answer, and got a fresh question. -Was this possible or that possible? You cannot imagine what this means -to an investigator, what an intellectual passion grows upon him! You -cannot imagine the strange, colourless delight of these intellectual -desires! The thing before you is no longer an animal, a -fellow-creature, but a problem! Sympathetic pain,—all I know of it I -remember as a thing I used to suffer from years ago. I wanted—it was -the one thing I wanted—to find out the extreme limit of plasticity in a -living shape.” - -“But,” said I, “the thing is an abomination—” - -“To this day I have never troubled about the ethics of the matter,” he -continued. “The study of Nature makes a man at last as remorseless as -Nature. I have gone on, not heeding anything but the question I was -pursuing; and the material has—dripped into the huts yonder. It is -nearly eleven years since we came here, I and Montgomery and six -Kanakas. I remember the green stillness of the island and the empty -ocean about us, as though it was yesterday. The place seemed waiting -for me. - -“The stores were landed and the house was built. The Kanakas founded -some huts near the ravine. I went to work here upon what I had brought -with me. There were some disagreeable things happened at first. I began -with a sheep, and killed it after a day and a half by a slip of the -scalpel. I took another sheep, and made a thing of pain and fear and -left it bound up to heal. It looked quite human to me when I had -finished it; but when I went to it I was discontented with it. It -remembered me, and was terrified beyond imagination; and it had no more -than the wits of a sheep. The more I looked at it the clumsier it -seemed, until at last I put the monster out of its misery. These -animals without courage, these fear-haunted, pain-driven things, -without a spark of pugnacious energy to face torment,—they are no good -for man-making. - -“Then I took a gorilla I had; and upon that, working with infinite care -and mastering difficulty after difficulty, I made my first man. All the -week, night and day, I moulded him. With him it was chiefly the brain -that needed moulding; much had to be added, much changed. I thought him -a fair specimen of the negroid type when I had finished him, and he lay -bandaged, bound, and motionless before me. It was only when his life -was assured that I left him and came into this room again, and found -Montgomery much as you are. He had heard some of the cries as the thing -grew human,—cries like those that disturbed \emph{you} so. I didn’t take him -completely into my confidence at first. And the Kanakas too, had -realised something of it. They were scared out of their wits by the -sight of me. I got Montgomery over to me—in a way; but I and he had the -hardest job to prevent the Kanakas deserting. Finally they did; and so -we lost the yacht. I spent many days educating the brute,—altogether I -had him for three or four months. I taught him the rudiments of -English; gave him ideas of counting; even made the thing read the -alphabet. But at that he was slow, though I’ve met with idiots slower. -He began with a clean sheet, mentally; had no memories left in his mind -of what he had been. When his scars were quite healed, and he was no -longer anything but painful and stiff, and able to converse a little, I -took him yonder and introduced him to the Kanakas as an interesting -stowaway. - -“They were horribly afraid of him at first, somehow,—which offended me -rather, for I was conceited about him; but his ways seemed so mild, and -he was so abject, that after a time they received him and took his -education in hand. He was quick to learn, very imitative and adaptive, -and built himself a hovel rather better, it seemed to me, than their -own shanties. There was one among the boys a bit of a missionary, and -he taught the thing to read, or at least to pick out letters, and gave -him some rudimentary ideas of morality; but it seems the beast’s habits -were not all that is desirable. - -“I rested from work for some days after this, and was in a mind to -write an account of the whole affair to wake up English physiology. -Then I came upon the creature squatting up in a tree and gibbering at -two of the Kanakas who had been teasing him. I threatened him, told him -the inhumanity of such a proceeding, aroused his sense of shame, and -came home resolved to do better before I took my work back to England. -I have been doing better. But somehow the things drift back again: the -stubborn beast-flesh grows day by day back again. But I mean to do -better things still. I mean to conquer that. This puma— - -“But that’s the story. All the Kanaka boys are dead now; one fell -overboard of the launch, and one died of a wounded heel that he -poisoned in some way with plant-juice. Three went away in the yacht, -and I suppose and hope were drowned. The other one—was killed. Well, I -have replaced them. Montgomery went on much as you are disposed to do -at first, and then— - -“What became of the other one?” said I, sharply,—“the other Kanaka who -was killed?” - -“The fact is, after I had made a number of human creatures I made a -Thing—” He hesitated. - -“Yes?” said I. - -“It was killed.” - -“I don’t understand,” said I; “do you mean to say—” - -“It killed the Kanaka—yes. It killed several other things that it -caught. We chased it for a couple of days. It only got loose by -accident—I never meant it to get away. It wasn’t finished. It was -purely an experiment. It was a limbless thing, with a horrible face, -that writhed along the ground in a serpentine fashion. It was immensely -strong, and in infuriating pain. It lurked in the woods for some days, -until we hunted it; and then it wriggled into the northern part of the -island, and we divided the party to close in upon it. Montgomery -insisted upon coming with me. The man had a rifle; and when his body -was found, one of the barrels was curved into the shape of an S and -very nearly bitten through. Montgomery shot the thing. After that I -stuck to the ideal of humanity—except for little things.” - -He became silent. I sat in silence watching his face. - -“So for twenty years altogether—counting nine years in England—I have -been going on; and there is still something in everything I do that -defeats me, makes me dissatisfied, challenges me to further effort. -Sometimes I rise above my level, sometimes I fall below it; but always -I fall short of the things I dream. The human shape I can get now, -almost with ease, so that it is lithe and graceful, or thick and -strong; but often there is trouble with the hands and the -claws,—painful things, that I dare not shape too freely. But it is in -the subtle grafting and reshaping one must needs do to the brain that -my trouble lies. The intelligence is often oddly low, with -unaccountable blank ends, unexpected gaps. And least satisfactory of -all is something that I cannot touch, somewhere—I cannot determine -where—in the seat of the emotions. Cravings, instincts, desires that -harm humanity, a strange hidden reservoir to burst forth suddenly and -inundate the whole being of the creature with anger, hate, or fear. -These creatures of mine seemed strange and uncanny to you so soon as -you began to observe them; but to me, just after I make them, they seem -to be indisputably human beings. It’s afterwards, as I observe them, -that the persuasion fades. First one animal trait, then another, creeps -to the surface and stares out at me. But I will conquer yet! Each time -I dip a living creature into the bath of burning pain, I say, ‘This -time I will burn out all the animal; this time I will make a rational -creature of my own!’ After all, what is ten years? Men have been a -hundred thousand in the making.” He thought darkly. “But I am drawing -near the fastness. This puma of mine—” After a silence, “And they -revert. As soon as my hand is taken from them the beast begins to creep -back, begins to assert itself again.” Another long silence. - -“Then you take the things you make into those dens?” said I. - -“They go. I turn them out when I begin to feel the beast in them, and -presently they wander there. They all dread this house and me. There is -a kind of travesty of humanity over there. Montgomery knows about it, -for he interferes in their affairs. He has trained one or two of them -to our service. He’s ashamed of it, but I believe he half likes some of -those beasts. It’s his business, not mine. They only sicken me with a -sense of failure. I take no interest in them. I fancy they follow in -the lines the Kanaka missionary marked out, and have a kind of mockery -of a rational life, poor beasts! There’s something they call the Law. -Sing hymns about ‘all thine.’ They build themselves their dens, gather -fruit, and pull herbs—marry even. But I can see through it all, see -into their very souls, and see there nothing but the souls of beasts, -beasts that perish, anger and the lusts to live and gratify -themselves.—Yet they’re odd; complex, like everything else alive. There -is a kind of upward striving in them, part vanity, part waste sexual -emotion, part waste curiosity. It only mocks me. I have some hope of -this puma. I have worked hard at her head and brain— - -“And now,” said he, standing up after a long gap of silence, during -which we had each pursued our own thoughts, “what do you think? Are you -in fear of me still?” - -I looked at him, and saw but a white-faced, white-haired man, with calm -eyes. Save for his serenity, the touch almost of beauty that resulted -from his set tranquillity and his magnificent build, he might have -passed muster among a hundred other comfortable old gentlemen. Then I -shivered. By way of answer to his second question, I handed him a -revolver with either hand. - -“Keep them,” he said, and snatched at a yawn. He stood up, stared at me -for a moment, and smiled. “You have had two eventful days,” said he. “I -should advise some sleep. I’m glad it’s all clear. Good-night.” He -thought me over for a moment, then went out by the inner door. - -I immediately turned the key in the outer one. I sat down again; sat -for a time in a kind of stagnant mood, so weary, emotionally, mentally, -and physically, that I could not think beyond the point at which he had -left me. The black window stared at me like an eye. At last with an -effort I put out the light and got into the hammock. Very soon I was -asleep. +\include{chapters/Doctor Moreau Explains} \chapter{CONCERNING THE BEAST FOLK} \cleardoublepage